--- title: Sam was not even fighting, just watching, and a flying elbow gave hi… — What fights cost: bruises, noses and teeth · tree and pragmatics description: Sam was not even fighting, just watching, and a flying elbow gave him a fat lip for his cousin's wedding photos. Who acts: Sam, flying elbow. A sentence of the lesson «What fights cost: bruises, noses and teeth» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmat --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/374-what-fights-cost-bruises-noses-and-teeth/22/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [What fights cost: bruises, noses and t…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/374-what-fights-cost-bruises-noses-and-teeth/) / 22 # What fights cost: bruises, noses and teeth, sentence 22 Sam was not even fighting, just watching, and a flying elbow gave him a fat lip for his cousin's wedding photos. **Who acts:** Sam, flying elbow · **What happens:** not fight, watch, fly, give · **To what, where:** fat lip, Sam This is a sentence of the lesson «What fights cost: bruises, noses and teeth» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sam, flying elbow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:374-what-fights-cost-bruises-noses-and-teeth.lesson:22 # text = Sam was not even fighting, just watching, and a flying elbow gave him a fat lip for his cousin's wedding photos. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 374-what-fights-cost-bruises-noses-and-teeth.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Sam Sam PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 2 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _ 3 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 5 advmod _ _ 4 even even ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 5 fighting fight VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 6 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 7 just just ADV RB _ 8 advmod _ _ 8 watching watch VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 5 advcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:xcomp 9 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 12 flying fly VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 13 amod _ _ 13 elbow elbow NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ _ 14 gave give VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ _ 15 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 iobj _ _ 16 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 17 fat fat ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 18 amod _ _ 18 lip lip NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 obj _ _ 19 for for ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 20 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ _ 21 cousin cousin NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 nmod:poss _ _ 22 's 's PART POS _ 21 case _ _ 23 wedding wedding NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 compound _ _ 24 photos photo NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 nmod _ _ 25 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed polarity=none | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **fight** | past · progressive | Sam | | | | | | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **watch** | gerund | Sam *not said here* | | | | | | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **fly** | gerund | | | | | | | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **give** | past | a flying elbow | a fat lip | Sam | | | for Sam's cousin's wedding photos | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent he=Recipient lip=Theme for photo=Asset | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:374-what-fights-cost-bruises-noses-and-teeth.lesson:22`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [What fights cost: bruises, noses and t…, 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/374-what-fights-cost-bruises-noses-and-teeth/21/) - next →: [What fights cost: bruises, noses and t…, 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/374-what-fights-cost-bruises-noses-and-teeth/23/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/374-what-fights-cost-bruises-noses-and-teeth/)