---
title: Someone who is called names for months may snap and hit out, and it… — Self-defence or just stupid? · tree and pragmatics
description: Someone who is called names for months may snap and hit out, and it is still wrong, but the name-calling was wrong first. Who acts: cowardice, name calling. A sentence of the lesson «Self-defence or just stupid?» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragma
---

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# Self-defence or just stupid?, sentence 31

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Someone who is called names for months may snap and hit out, and it is still wrong, but the name-calling was wrong first.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** cowardice, name calling · **What happens:** call, snap, hit out, be · **To what, where:** names, Someone · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Self-defence or just stupid?» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cowardice, name calling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:377-self-defence-or-just-stupid.lesson:31
# text = Someone who is called names for months may snap and hit out, and it is still wrong, but the name-calling was wrong first.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 377-self-defence-or-just-stupid.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2
1	Someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	acl:relcl	_	_
5	names	name	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:obj
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	months	month	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
8	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	snap	snap	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	hit	hit	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	conj	_	_
12	out	out	ADP	RP	_	11	compound:prt	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
15	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=18:expl
16	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	cop	_	_
17	still	still	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
18	wrong	wrong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	conj	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
20	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
22	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	_
23	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	22	punct	_	_
24	calling	calling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nsubj	_	_
25	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	cop	_	_
26	wrong	wrong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	conj	_	_
27	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	26	advmod	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **call** | present · passive |  | names |  |  | month |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
| 2 | **snap** | may · passive |  | Someone |  |  |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 3 | **hit out** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **is** | present | cowardice |  |  |  | still | wrong *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **is** | past | the name calling |  |  |  |  | first, wrong *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:377-self-defence-or-just-stupid.lesson:31`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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