---
title: After a night's sleep your body has gone many hours without food, so… — Simple cooking and a healthy breakfast · tree and pragmatics
description: After a night's sleep your body has gone many hours without food, so breakfast gives it fuel for the morning's thinking and playing. Who acts: body, breakfast, night, morning. A sentence of the lesson «Simple cooking and a healthy breakfast» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its d
---

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# Simple cooking and a healthy breakfast, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
After a night's sleep your body has gone many hours without food, so breakfast gives it fuel for the morning's thinking and playing.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** body, breakfast, night, morning · **What happens:** go, give, play, sleep, think · **To what, where:** fuel, body

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Simple cooking and a healthy breakfast» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (body, breakfast, night, morning), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:038-simple-cooking-and-breakfast.lesson:0
# text = After a night's sleep your body has gone many hours without food, so breakfast gives it fuel for the morning's thinking and playing.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 038-simple-cooking-and-breakfast.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	After	after	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod:poss	_	_
4	's	's	PART	POS	_	3	case	_	_
5	sleep	sleep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
6	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
8	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	gone	go	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
10	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obj	_	_
12	without	without	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=11:nmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	so	so	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
16	breakfast	breakfast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
17	gives	give	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=9:conj
18	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	iobj	_	_
19	fuel	fuel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
20	for	for	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	morning	morning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod:poss	_	_
23	's	's	PART	POS	_	22	case	_	_
24	thinking	thinking	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	playing	play	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	24	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:conj
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **go** | present · perfect | your body |  |  |  | after a night's sleep; hour | without food | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **give** | present | breakfast | fuel | body |  |  | for the morning's thinking | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent it=Recipient fuel=Theme for thinking=Asset |
| 3 | **play** | gerund | breakfast *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **sleep** |  | a night |  |  |  |  |  | nom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
| 5 | **think** |  | the morning |  |  |  |  |  | nom thinking «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:038-simple-cooking-and-breakfast.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Taking care of your things and money, 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/37-things-and-money/25/)
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