---
title: A boy in Leeds put a metal spoon in a bowl in the microwave; it spar… — Simple cooking and a healthy breakfast · tree and pragmatics
description: A boy in Leeds put a metal spoon in a bowl in the microwave; it sparked and set off a small fire, and the microwave was ruined. Who acts: boy, spoon. A sentence of the lesson «Simple cooking and a healthy breakfast» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pra
---

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# Simple cooking and a healthy breakfast, sentence 6

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A boy in Leeds put a metal spoon in a bowl in the microwave; it sparked and set off a small fire, and the microwave was ruined.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** boy, spoon · **What happens:** put, spark, set off, ruin · **To what, where:** metal spoon, bowl, small fire, microwave

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Simple cooking and a healthy breakfast» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, spoon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:038-simple-cooking-and-breakfast.lesson:6
# text = A boy in Leeds put a metal spoon in a bowl in the microwave; it sparked and set off a small fire, and the microwave was ruined.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 038-simple-cooking-and-breakfast.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	boy	boy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Leeds	Leeds	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	put	put	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	metal	metal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	spoon	spoon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	bowl	bowl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	microwave	microwave	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
15	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	sparked	spark	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=17:cc
19	set	set	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=17:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
20	off	off	ADP	RP	_	19	compound:prt	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=19:compound:prt|HaikuPos=PART:RP:_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=17:cc
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	microwave	microwave	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj:pass	_	_
28	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	29	aux:pass	_	_
29	ruined	ruin	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	17	conj	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **put** | past | a boy in Leeds | a metal spoon |  | a bowl in the microwave |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent spoon=Theme in bowl=Destination |
| 2 | **spark** | past | spoon |  |  |  |  |  | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition |
| 3 | **set off** | past | spoon *not said here* | a small fire |  |  |  |  | vn engender-27.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition fire=Patient |
| 4 | **ruin** | past · passive |  | the microwave |  |  |  |  | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:038-simple-cooking-and-breakfast.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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