---
title: Planned «final battles» rarely end anything; they usually lead to in… — Street gangs and loyalty · tree and pragmatics
description: Planned «final battles» rarely end anything; they usually lead to injuries, revenge and more fights. Who acts: final battles, others. A sentence of the lesson «Street gangs and loyalty» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Street gangs and loyalty, sentence 20

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Planned «final battles» rarely end anything; they usually lead to injuries, revenge and more fights.

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**Who acts:** final battles, others · **What happens:** plan, end, lead · **To what, where:** anything

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Street gangs and loyalty» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (final battles, others), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:383-street-gangs-and-loyalty.lesson:20
# text = Planned «final battles» rarely end anything; they usually lead to injuries, revenge and more fights.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 383-street-gangs-and-loyalty.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	Planned	plan	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	_
3	final	final	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	battles	battle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=1:obj
5	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
6	rarely	rarely	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	end	end	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	_
8	anything	anything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	7	obj	_	_
9	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
11	usually	usually	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
12	lead	lead	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
13	to	to	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	injuries	injury	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obl	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
16	revenge	revenge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
18	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	19	amod	_	_
19	fights	fight	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	conj	_	_
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **plan** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **end** | present | final battles | anything |  |  |  | rarely *property* | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality anything=Eventuality |
| 3 | **lead** | present | others *= other* |  |  |  |  | to injuries and revenge and more fights; usually *property* | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to injury=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:383-street-gangs-and-loyalty.lesson:20`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Street gangs and loyalty, 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/383-street-gangs-and-loyalty/19/)
- next →: [Street gangs and loyalty, 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/383-street-gangs-and-loyalty/21/)
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