--- title: Lily and Sam helped up a girl who had been pushed over and stayed wi… — Bystanders: the crowd, the phone and the ones wh… · tree and pragmatics description: Lily and Sam helped up a girl who had been pushed over and stayed with her until she stopped shaking. Who acts: Lily. A sentence of the lesson «Bystanders: the crowd, the phone and the ones who help» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/393-bystanders/15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Bystanders: the crowd, the phone and t…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/393-bystanders/) / 15 # Bystanders: the crowd, the phone and the ones who help, sentence 15 Lily and Sam helped up a girl who had been pushed over and stayed with her until she stopped shaking. **Who acts:** Lily · **What happens:** help up, push over, stay, stop, shake · **To what, where:** girl This is a sentence of the lesson «Bystanders: the crowd, the phone and the ones who help» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lily), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:393-bystanders.lesson:15 # text = Lily and Sam helped up a girl who had been pushed over and stayed with her until she stopped shaking. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 393-bystanders.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3 1 Lily Lily PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 2 and and CCONJ CC _ 3 cc _ _ 3 Sam Sam PROPN NNP Number=Sing 1 conj _ _ 4 helped help VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 up up ADP RP _ 4 compound:prt _ _ 6 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 girl girl NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 8 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 11 nsubj:pass _ _ 9 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 11 aux _ _ 10 been be AUX VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 11 aux:pass _ _ 11 pushed push VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 7 acl:relcl _ _ 12 over over ADV RB _ 11 compound:prt _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=11:advmod 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 14 stayed stay VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 15 with with ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 16 her she PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 obl _ _ 17 until until SCONJ IN _ 19 mark _ _ 18 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nsubj _ _ 19 stopped stop VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 14 advcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=14:conj 20 shaking shake VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 19 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=19:advcl 21 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **help up** | past | Lily and Sam | | a girl | | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girl=Beneficiary | | 2 | **push over** | past · perfect · passive | | a girl | | | | | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | | 3 | **stay** | past | Lily and Sam *not said here* | | | | | with Lily | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with she=Location | | 4 | **stop** | past | Lily | | | | | | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | | 5 | **shake** | gerund | Lily *not said here* | | | | | | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:393-bystanders.lesson:15`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Bystanders: the crowd, the phone and t…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/393-bystanders/13/) - next →: [Bystanders: the crowd, the phone and t…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/393-bystanders/16/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/393-bystanders/)