---
title: And Lily's ponytail was left alone by everyone, because the boys had… — What everyone learned about fights · tree and pragmatics
description: And Lily's ponytail was left alone by everyone, because the boys had worked out that tugging it made her think less of them, not more. Who acts: everyone, boys, tugging, Lily. A sentence of the lesson «What everyone learned about fights» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its depen
---

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# What everyone learned about fights, sentence 7

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And Lily's ponytail was left alone by everyone, because the boys had worked out that tugging it made her think less of them, not more.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** everyone, boys, tugging, Lily · **What happens:** leave, work out, tug, make, think · **To what, where:** ponytail, Lily, less

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «What everyone learned about fights» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (everyone, boys, tugging, Lily), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:395-what-everyone-learned.lesson:7
# text = And Lily's ponytail was left alone by everyone, because the boys had worked out that tugging it made her think less of them, not more.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 395-what-everyone-learned.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
2	Lily	Lily	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	_
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	ponytail	ponytail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux:pass	_	_
6	left	leave	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	alone	alone	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	xcomp	_	_
8	by	by	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	everyone	everyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	6	obl:agent	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
11	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	boys	boy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nsubj	_	_
14	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
15	worked	work	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	6	advcl	_	_
16	out	out	ADP	RP	_	15	compound:prt	_	_
17	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	20	mark	_	_
18	tugging	tug	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	20	csubj	_	_
19	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	obj	_	_
20	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	ccomp	_	_
21	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	obj	_	_
22	think	think	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	xcomp	_	_
23	less	less	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	22	obj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=22:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RBR:Degree=Cmp
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=22:obl
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	28	advmod	_	_
28	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	20	advmod	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **leave** | past · passive | everyone | Lily's ponytail |  |  |  | alone *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme |
| 2 | **work out** | past · perfect | the boys |  |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **tug** | gerund |  | ponytail |  |  |  |  | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 4 | **make** | past | tugging | Lily |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **think** *speech: other* | infinitive | Lily *not said here* | less |  |  |  |  | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot less=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:395-what-everyone-learned.lesson:7`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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