---
title: Zara kept letting everyone go first and then never got a turn at all… — Whose turn is it? · tree and pragmatics
description: Zara kept letting everyone go first and then never got a turn at all, until Mia said «Zara's been waiting longest, she's on», and Zara beamed. Who acts: Zara, everyone, Mia, turn. A sentence of the lesson «Whose turn is it?» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree an
---

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# Whose turn is it?, sentence 14

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Zara kept letting everyone go first and then never got a turn at all, until Mia said «Zara's been waiting longest, she's on», and Zara beamed.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Zara, everyone, Mia, turn · **What happens:** keep, let, go, not get, say, wait · **To what, where:** everyone, turn, all · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Whose turn is it?» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Zara, everyone, Mia, turn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:397-whose-turn-is-it.lesson:14
# text = Zara kept letting everyone go first and then never got a turn at all, until Mia said «Zara's been waiting longest, she's on», and Zara beamed.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 397-whose-turn-is-it.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	Zara	Zara	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	kept	keep	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	letting	let	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	xcomp	_	_
4	everyone	everyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	3	obj	_	_
5	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	xcomp	_	_
6	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	5	advmod	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
8	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	10	advmod	_	_
9	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	10	advmod	_	_
10	got	get	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	turn	turn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
13	at	at	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	10	obl	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
16	until	until	SCONJ	IN	_	18	mark	_	_
17	Mia	Mia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
18	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	advcl	_	_
19	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	23	punct	_	_
20	Zara	Zara	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
21	's	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	aux	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=20:aux
22	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	23	aux	_	_
23	waiting	wait	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	18	ccomp	_	_
24	longest	long	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	23	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=23:advcl
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
26	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
27	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	cop	_	_
28	on	on	ADV	RB	_	23	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=23:conj
29	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	23	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=28:punct
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
32	Zara	Zara	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	_
33	beamed	beam	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **keep** | past | Zara |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **let** | gerund | Zara *not said here* | everyone |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **go** | infinitive | everyone *not said here* |  |  |  |  | first *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **not** **get** | past | Zara *not said here* | a turn |  | all | then |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent turn=Theme at all=Asset |
| 5 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Mia |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 6 | **wait** *in a quote* | present · perfect · progressive | Zara |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **is** *in a quote* | present | turn |  |  |  |  | on *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **beam** | past | Zara |  |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:397-whose-turn-is-it.lesson:14`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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