--- title: Everyone else was bored and cross, but Kai honestly thought it had b… — Whose turn is it? · tree and pragmatics description: Everyone else was bored and cross, but Kai honestly thought it had been ten minutes, because time flies when you are playing and crawls when you are waiting. Who acts: Everyone, Kai, controller, time. A sentence of the lesson «Whose turn is it?» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with i --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/397-whose-turn-is-it/2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Whose turn is it?](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/397-whose-turn-is-it/) / 2 # Whose turn is it?, sentence 2 Everyone else was bored and cross, but Kai honestly thought it had been ten minutes, because time flies when you are playing and crawls when you are waiting. **Who acts:** Everyone, Kai, controller, time, you · **What happens:** be, think, fly, play, crawl, wait · **To what, where:** ten minutes · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Whose turn is it?» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Everyone, Kai, controller, time), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:397-whose-turn-is-it.lesson:2 # text = Everyone else was bored and cross, but Kai honestly thought it had been ten minutes, because time flies when you are playing and crawls when you are waiting. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 397-whose-turn-is-it.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Everyone everyone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Tot 4 nsubj _ _ 2 else else ADV RB _ 1 advmod _ _ 3 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _ 4 bored bored ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 6 cross cross ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 conj _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 8 but but CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 9 Kai Kai PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _ 10 honestly honestly ADV RB _ 11 advmod _ _ 11 thought think VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:parataxis 12 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nsubj _ _ 13 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 16 aux _ _ 14 been be AUX VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 16 cop _ _ 15 ten ten NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 16 nummod _ _ 16 minutes minute NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 ccomp _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 18 because because SCONJ IN _ 20 mark _ _ 19 time time NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 nsubj _ _ 20 flies fly VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 advcl _ _ 21 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 24 advmod _ _ 22 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 24 nsubj _ _ 23 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 24 aux _ _ 24 playing play VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 20 advcl _ _ 25 and and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 26 crawls crawl VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 20 conj _ _ 27 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 30 advmod _ _ 28 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 30 nsubj _ _ 29 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 30 aux _ _ 30 waiting wait VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 26 advcl _ _ 31 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | past | Everyone | | | | | bored *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **be** | | Everyone *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **think** *speech: other* | past | Kai | | | | | honestly *property* | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **is a** | past · perfect | controller | ten minutes | | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **fly** | present | time | | | | | | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 6 | **play** | present · progressive | you | | | | | | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 7 | **crawl** | present | time *not said here* | | | | | | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 8 | **wait** | present · progressive | you | | | | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:397-whose-turn-is-it.lesson:2`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Whose turn is it?, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/397-whose-turn-is-it/1/) - next →: [Whose turn is it?, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/397-whose-turn-is-it/3/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/397-whose-turn-is-it/)