---
title: Soft ground like wood chips, sand or rubber under a climbing frame m… — Climbing trees and playgrounds · tree and pragmatics
description: Soft ground like wood chips, sand or rubber under a climbing frame makes falls less dangerous than concrete. Who acts: Soft ground. A sentence of the lesson «Climbing trees and playgrounds» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Climbing trees and playgrounds, sentence 15

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Soft ground like wood chips, sand or rubber under a climbing frame makes falls less dangerous than concrete.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Soft ground · **What happens:** make

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Climbing trees and playgrounds» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Soft ground), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:004-climbing.lesson:15
# text = Soft ground like wood chips, sand or rubber under a climbing frame makes falls less dangerous than concrete.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 004-climbing.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1
1	Soft	soft	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
3	like	like	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	chips	chip	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	sand	sand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
8	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	rubber	rubber	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=7:conj
10	under	under	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	climbing	climbing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	frame	frame	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
14	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
15	falls	fall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obj	_	_
16	less	less	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	17	advmod	_	_
17	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	xcomp	_	_
18	than	than	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	concrete	concrete	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: pos
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | present | Soft ground like wood chips and sand under a climbing frame or rubber |  |  |  |  | dangerous *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:004-climbing.lesson:15`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Climbing trees and playgrounds, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/4-climbing/14/)
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