---
title: Falls from climbing frames, trees and playground equipment cause mos… — Climbing trees and playgrounds · tree and pragmatics
description: Falls from climbing frames, trees and playground equipment cause most playground injuries. Who acts: Falls. A sentence of the lesson «Climbing trees and playgrounds» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Climbing trees and playgrounds, sentence 18

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Falls from climbing frames, trees and playground equipment cause most playground injuries.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Falls · **What happens:** cause · **To what, where:** most playground injuries

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Climbing trees and playgrounds» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Falls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:004-climbing.lesson:18
# text = Falls from climbing frames, trees and playground equipment cause most playground injuries.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 004-climbing.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Falls	fall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
2	from	from	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	climbing	climbing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	frames	frame	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	nmod	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
8	playground	playground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	equipment	equipment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
10	cause	cause	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	13	amod	_	_
12	playground	playground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	injuries	injury	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	_
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cause** | present | Falls from climbing frames and trees and playground equipment | most playground injuries |  |  |  |  | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition injury=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:004-climbing.lesson:18`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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