---
title: In Minecraft, Ruby built an entire castle with towers while Theo «he… — Teams and voice chat · tree and pragmatics
description: In Minecraft, Ruby built an entire castle with towers while Theo «helped» by digging holes, one of which Ruby fell into. Who acts: Ruby, Theo, one. A sentence of the lesson «Teams and voice chat» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every cla
---

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# Teams and voice chat, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In Minecraft, Ruby built an entire castle with towers while Theo «helped» by digging holes, one of which Ruby fell into.

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**Who acts:** Ruby, Theo, one · **What happens:** build, help, dig, fall · **To what, where:** entire castle, Minecraft, holes

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Teams and voice chat» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ruby, Theo, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:405-teams-and-voice-chat.lesson:13
# text = In Minecraft, Ruby built an entire castle with towers while Theo «helped» by digging holes, one of which Ruby fell into.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 405-teams-and-voice-chat.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	Minecraft	Minecraft	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	Ruby	Ruby	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	built	build	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	entire	entire	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	castle	castle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
9	with	with	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	towers	tower	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nmod	_	_
11	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
12	Theo	Theo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
13	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	_
14	helped	help	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	advcl	_	_
15	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	14	punct	_	_
16	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
17	digging	dig	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	14	advcl	_	_
18	holes	hole	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obj	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	24	nsubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=18:appos
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	20	nmod	_	_
23	Ruby	Ruby	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
24	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	acl:relcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=20:acl:relcl
25	into	into	ADP	IN	_	24	obl	_	_
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **build** | past | Ruby | a entire castle |  | Minecraft |  | with towers | vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent castle=Theme with tower=Source |
| 2 | **help** *in a quote* | past | Theo |  |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **dig** | gerund | Theo *not said here* | holes |  |  |  |  | vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hole=Theme |
| 4 | **fall** | past | one |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:405-teams-and-voice-chat.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Teams and voice chat, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/405-teams-and-voice-chat/12/)
- next →: [Teams and voice chat, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/405-teams-and-voice-chat/14/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/405-teams-and-voice-chat/)

