---
title: A good leader gives clear instructions politely and does not insult… — Teams and voice chat · tree and pragmatics
description: A good leader gives clear instructions politely and does not insult players. Who acts: good leader. A sentence of the lesson «Teams and voice chat» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Teams and voice chat, sentence 28

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A good leader gives clear instructions politely and does not insult players.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** good leader · **What happens:** give, not insult · **To what, where:** clear instructions, players

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Teams and voice chat» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (good leader), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:405-teams-and-voice-chat.lesson:28
# text = A good leader gives clear instructions politely and does not insult players.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 405-teams-and-voice-chat.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	leader	leader	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	gives	give	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	clear	clear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	instructions	instruction	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
7	politely	politely	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
9	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
10	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	11	advmod	_	_
11	insult	insult	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
12	players	player	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obj	_	_
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | present | a good leader | clear instructions |  |  |  | politely *property* | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent instruction=Theme |
| 2 | **not** **insult** | present · do-support | a good leader *not said here* | players |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus player=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:405-teams-and-voice-chat.lesson:28`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Teams and voice chat, 27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/405-teams-and-voice-chat/27/)
- next →: [Teams and voice chat, 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/405-teams-and-voice-chat/29/)
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