--- title: When he loses, he shouts made-up words: «FISHCAKES!» and «BUBBLEBUM!… — Toxic players, swearing and «fishcakes» · tree and pragmatics description: When he loses, he shouts made-up words: «FISHCAKES!» and «BUBBLEBUM!» The whole squad copied him, then his mum started saying «fishcakes» when she burned the toast. Who acts: Noah, whole squad, mum. A sentence of the lesson «Toxic players, swearing and «fishcakes»» of the everyday course of Mova's p --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/406-toxic-players-and-swearing/16/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Toxic players, swearing and «fishcakes»](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/406-toxic-players-and-swearing/) / 16 # Toxic players, swearing and «fishcakes», sentence 16 When he loses, he shouts made-up words: «FISHCAKES!» and «BUBBLEBUM!» The whole squad copied him, then his mum started saying «fishcakes» when she burned the toast. **Who acts:** Noah, whole squad, mum · **What happens:** lose, shout, make up, copy, start, say · **To what, where:** made words, Noah, fishcakes, toast · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Toxic players, swearing and «fishcakes»» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Noah, whole squad, mum), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:406-toxic-players-and-swearing.lesson:16 # text = When he loses, he shouts made-up words: «FISHCAKES!» and «BUBBLEBUM!» The whole squad copied him, then his mum started saying «fishcakes» when she burned the toast. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 406-toxic-players-and-swearing.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R4-particle ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×4, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 When when ADV WRB PronType=Int 3 advmod _ _ 2 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 3 loses lose VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 advcl _ _ 4 , , PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _ 5 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ _ 6 shouts shout VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 7 made make VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 10 amod _ _ 8 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 9 punct _ _ 9 up up ADP RP _ 7 compound:prt _ Agree=R4-particle|Haiku=7:compound 10 words word NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obj _ _ 11 : : PUNCT : _ 6 punct _ _ 12 « « PUNCT `` _ 13 punct _ _ 13 FISHCAKES fishcake NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obl _ _ 14 ! ! PUNCT . _ 13 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=6:punct 15 » » PUNCT '' _ 13 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=18:punct 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 17 « « PUNCT `` _ 18 punct _ _ 18 BUBBLEBUM BUBBLEBUM PROPN NNP Number=Sing 13 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:obj 19 ! ! PUNCT . _ 18 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=6:punct 20 » » PUNCT '' _ 6 punct _ _ 21 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 22 whole whole ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 23 amod _ _ 23 squad squad NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 nsubj _ _ 24 copied copy VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 parataxis _ _ 25 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 obj _ _ 26 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 27 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 30 advmod _ _ 28 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 29 nmod:poss _ _ 29 mum mum NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 nsubj _ _ 30 started start VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 24 conj _ _ 31 saying say VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 30 xcomp _ _ 32 « « PUNCT `` _ 33 punct _ _ 33 fishcakes fishcake NOUN NNS Number=Plur 31 obj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=31:obl 34 » » PUNCT '' _ 33 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=37:punct 35 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 37 advmod _ _ 36 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 37 nsubj _ _ 37 burned burn VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 31 advcl _ _ 38 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 39 det _ _ 39 toast toast NOUN NN Number=Sing 37 obj _ _ 40 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lose** | present | Noah | | | | | | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **shout** *speech: express* | present | Noah | made words | | | | FISHCAKES and BUBBLEBUM *obl* | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Topic | | 3 | **make up** | participle | | | | | | | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **copy** | past | the whole squad | Noah | | | | | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | | 5 | **start** | past | Noah's mum | | | | then | | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | | 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund | Noah's mum *not said here* | fishcakes | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent fishcake=Topic | | 7 | **burn** | past | mum | the toast | | | | | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent toast=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:406-toxic-players-and-swearing.lesson:16`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R4-particle ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×4, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Toxic players, swearing and «fishcakes», 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/406-toxic-players-and-swearing/15/) - next →: [Toxic players, swearing and «fishcakes», 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/406-toxic-players-and-swearing/17/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/406-toxic-players-and-swearing/)