--- title: Jayden kept a notebook of everything he bought with his gift cards;… — Gift cards and birthday money: making it last · tree and pragmatics description: Jayden kept a notebook of everything he bought with his gift cards; at the end of the year he read it and saw that most of the things he had paid for he had never really used. Who acts: Jayden. A sentence of the lesson «Gift cards and birthday money: making it last» of the everyday course of Mova's --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/415-gift-cards-and-birthday-money/17/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Gift cards and birthday money: making…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/415-gift-cards-and-birthday-money/) / 17 # Gift cards and birthday money: making it last, sentence 17 Jayden kept a notebook of everything he bought with his gift cards; at the end of the year he read it and saw that most of the things he had paid for he had never really used. **Who acts:** Jayden · **What happens:** keep, buy, read, see, pay, not use · **To what, where:** notebook, end, things, most · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Gift cards and birthday money: making it last» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jayden), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:415-gift-cards-and-birthday-money.lesson:17 # text = Jayden kept a notebook of everything he bought with his gift cards; at the end of the year he read it and saw that most of the things he had paid for he had never really used. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 415-gift-cards-and-birthday-money.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Jayden Jayden PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 kept keep VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 notebook notebook NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 5 of of ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 everything everything PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Tot 4 nmod _ _ 7 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 nsubj _ _ 8 bought buy VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 acl:relcl _ _ 9 with with ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 10 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ _ 11 gift gift NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 compound _ _ 12 cards card NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 obl _ _ 13 ; ; PUNCT : _ 21 punct _ _ 14 at at ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 end end NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obl _ _ 17 of of ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 year year NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 nmod _ _ 20 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nsubj _ _ 21 read read VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj 22 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 obj _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 24 saw see VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 21 conj _ _ 25 that that SCONJ IN _ 38 mark _ _ 26 most most ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 38 obj _ _ 27 of of ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 28 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 29 things thing NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 nmod _ _ 30 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 32 nsubj _ _ 31 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 32 aux _ _ 32 paid pay VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 29 acl:relcl _ _ 33 for for ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 34 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 38 nsubj _ _ 35 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 38 aux _ _ 36 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 38 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=37:advmod 37 really really ADV RB _ 38 advmod _ _ 38 used use VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 24 ccomp _ _ 39 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **keep** | past | Jayden | a notebook of everything | | | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent notebook=Theme | | 2 | **buy** | past | Jayden | | | | | with Jayden's gift cards | vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **read** | past | Jayden | notebook | | | at the end of the year | | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.value»: agent=Agent it=Theme at end=Value | | 4 | **see** | past | Jayden *not said here* | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | | 5 | **pay** | past · perfect | Jayden | the things *not said here* | | | | | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Asset | | 6 | **not** **use** | past · perfect | Jayden | most of the things | | | | | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent most=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:415-gift-cards-and-birthday-money.lesson:17`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Gift cards and birthday money: making…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/415-gift-cards-and-birthday-money/16/) - next →: [Gift cards and birthday money: making…, 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/415-gift-cards-and-birthday-money/18/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/415-gift-cards-and-birthday-money/)