---
title: Telling a teacher honestly about forgotten homework is better than m… — Homework first? · tree and pragmatics
description: Telling a teacher honestly about forgotten homework is better than making up an excuse. Who acts: Telling. A sentence of the lesson «Homework first?» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Homework first?, sentence 25

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Telling a teacher honestly about forgotten homework is better than making up an excuse.

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**Who acts:** Telling · **What happens:** tell, forget, be, make up · **To what, where:** teacher, excuse · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Homework first?» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Telling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:419-homework-first.lesson:25
# text = Telling a teacher honestly about forgotten homework is better than making up an excuse.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 419-homework-first.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Telling	tell	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	9	csubj	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	teacher	teacher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	iobj	_	_
4	honestly	honestly	ADV	RB	_	1	advmod	_	_
5	about	about	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	forgotten	forget	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	amod	_	_
7	homework	homework	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
9	better	good	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	0	root	_	_
10	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
11	making	make	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	9	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=9:acl
12	up	up	ADP	RP	_	11	compound:prt	_	_
13	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	excuse	excuse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | gerund |  |  | a teacher |  |  | about forgotten homework; honestly *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient about homework=Topic |
| 2 | **forget** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | present | Telling |  |  |  |  | good *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **make up** | gerund | Telling *not said here* | a excuse |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme excuse=Pivot |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:419-homework-first.lesson:25`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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