---
title: Kai in Manchester said «I left it at home, sir» on Monday, Tuesday a… — «The dog ate it»: excuses for homework · tree and pragmatics
description: Kai in Manchester said «I left it at home, sir» on Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday; on Thursday nobody believed it any more, and his teacher rang home. Who acts: Kai, nobody, teacher. A sentence of the lesson ««The dog ate it»: excuses for homework» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with
---

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# «The dog ate it»: excuses for homework, sentence 14

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Kai in Manchester said «I left it at home, sir» on Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday; on Thursday nobody believed it any more, and his teacher rang home.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Kai, nobody, teacher · **What happens:** say, leave, believe, ring · **To what, where:** mark, home · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson ««The dog ate it»: excuses for homework» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kai, nobody, teacher), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:426-the-dog-ate-it-excuses-for-homework.lesson:14
# text = Kai in Manchester said «I left it at home, sir» on Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday; on Thursday nobody believed it any more, and his teacher rang home.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 426-the-dog-ate-it-excuses-for-homework.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	Kai	Kai	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	in	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	Manchester	Manchester	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
4	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	_
6	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	left	leave	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	ccomp	_	_
8	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	obj	_	_
9	at	at	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
12	sir	sir	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	vocative	_	_
13	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=4:punct
14	on	on	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	Monday	Monday	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	Tuesday	Tuesday	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	appos	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	Wednesday	Wednesday	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	_
20	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	24	punct	_	_
21	on	on	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	Thursday	Thursday	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
23	nobody	nobody	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	24	nsubj	_	_
24	believed	believe	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj
25	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	obj	_	_
26	any	any	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=27:det|HaikuPos=DET:DT:PronType=Ind
27	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	24	advmod	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
30	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	31	nmod:poss	_	_
31	teacher	teacher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nsubj	_	_
32	rang	ring	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:conj
33	home	home	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Kai in Manchester |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **leave** *in a quote* | past | Kai in Manchester *= kai* | mark |  | home | monday | sir *vocative* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme at home=Location |
| 3 | **believe** | past | nobody | mark |  |  | thursday |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
| 4 | **ring** | past | Kai's teacher |  |  |  |  | home *property* | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:426-the-dog-ate-it-excuses-for-homework.lesson:14`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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