--- title: Emma's mum trusted her to tick her own reading log, and Emma ticked… — The forged signature and how it always ends · tree and pragmatics description: Emma's mum trusted her to tick her own reading log, and Emma ticked days she hadn't read; her reading level stayed still, she owned up, and breaking Mum's trust hurt more than any punishment. Who acts: mum, Emma, reading level, level. A sentence of the lesson «The forged signature and how it always --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/429-the-forged-signature-and-how-it-always-ends/12/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [The forged signature and how it always…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/429-the-forged-signature-and-how-it-always-ends/) / 12 # The forged signature and how it always ends, sentence 12 Emma's mum trusted her to tick her own reading log, and Emma ticked days she hadn't read; her reading level stayed still, she owned up, and breaking Mum's trust hurt more than any punishment. **Who acts:** mum, Emma, reading level, level, breaking · **What happens:** trust, tick, not read, stay, own up, break · **To what, where:** Emma, own reading log, days, trust This is a sentence of the lesson «The forged signature and how it always ends» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mum, Emma, reading level, level), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:429-the-forged-signature-and-how-it-always-ends.lesson:12 # text = Emma's mum trusted her to tick her own reading log, and Emma ticked days she hadn't read; her reading level stayed still, she owned up, and breaking Mum's trust hurt more than any punishment. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 429-the-forged-signature-and-how-it-always-ends.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Emma Emma PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nmod:poss _ _ 2 's 's PART POS _ 1 case _ _ 3 mum mum NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 trusted trust VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 her she PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 obj _ _ 6 to to PART TO _ 7 mark _ _ 7 tick tick VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 xcomp _ _ 8 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ _ 9 own own ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 amod _ _ 10 reading reading NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 compound _ _ 11 log log NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obj _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 14 Emma Emma PROPN NNP Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ _ 15 ticked tick VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:parataxis 16 days day NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 obj _ _ 17 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 nsubj _ _ 18 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 20 aux _ _ 19 n't not PART RB Polarity=Neg 20 advmod _ _ 20 read read VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 16 acl:relcl _ _ 21 ; ; PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 22 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ _ 23 reading reading NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 compound _ _ 24 level level NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 nsubj _ _ 25 stayed stay VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 15 conj _ _ 26 still still ADV RB _ 25 advmod _ _ 27 , , PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 28 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 nsubj _ _ 29 owned own VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 25 conj _ _ 30 up up ADP RP _ 29 compound:prt _ _ 31 , , PUNCT , _ 37 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=33:punct 32 and and CCONJ CC _ 37 cc _ _ 33 breaking break VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 37 csubj _ _ 34 Mum Mum PROPN NNP Number=Sing 36 nmod:poss _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=36:nmod:poss|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 35 's 's PART POS _ 34 case _ _ 36 trust trust NOUN NN Number=Sing 33 obj _ _ 37 hurt hurt VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 25 conj _ _ 38 more more ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 37 advmod _ _ 39 than than ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 40 any any DET DT PronType=Ind 41 det _ _ 41 punishment punishment NOUN NN Number=Sing 38 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=37:obl 42 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **trust** | past | Emma's mum | Emma | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **tick** | to-infinitive | Emma's mum *not said here* | Mum's own reading log | | | | | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location log=Theme | | 3 | **tick** | past | Emma | | | | day | | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location | | 4 | **not** **read** | past · perfect | Emma | days *not said here* | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent day=Topic | | 5 | **stay** | past | Mum's reading level | | | | still | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 6 | **own up** | past | level | | | | | | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot | | 7 | **break** | gerund | | Mum's trust | | | | | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer trust=Patient | | 8 | **hurt** | past | breaking | | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | | 9 | **trust** | | Mum | | | | | | nom trust «possession intransitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:429-the-forged-signature-and-how-it-always-ends.lesson:12`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The forged signature and how it always…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/429-the-forged-signature-and-how-it-always-ends/11/) - next →: [The forged signature and how it always…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/429-the-forged-signature-and-how-it-always-ends/13/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/429-the-forged-signature-and-how-it-always-ends/)