---
title: «I'll be your friend forever if you don't tell — but if you do, I'll… — When not to keep a friend's secret · tree and pragmatics
description: «I'll be your friend forever if you don't tell — but if you do, I'll never speak to you again,» said Noah's friend, who was bullying a younger kid. Who acts: friend, you. A sentence of the lesson «When not to keep a friend's secret» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency
---

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# When not to keep a friend's secret, sentence 23

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«I'll be your friend forever if you don't tell — but if you do, I'll never speak to you again,» said Noah's friend, who was bullying a younger kid.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** friend, you · **What happens:** be, not tell, not speak, say, bully · **To what, where:** friend, you, younger kid · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «When not to keep a friend's secret» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friend, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:437-when-not-to-keep-a-friends-secret.lesson:23
# text = «I'll be your friend forever if you don't tell — but if you do, I'll never speak to you again,» said Noah's friend, who was bullying a younger kid.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 437-when-not-to-keep-a-friends-secret.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	28	punct	_	_
2	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
3	'll	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
4	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	cop	_	_
5	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	ccomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=28:parataxis
7	forever	forever	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
8	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
9	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
10	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
11	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	12	advmod	_	_
12	tell	tell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	advcl	_	_
13	—	-	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
14	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
15	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
16	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	advcl	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
19	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	_
20	'll	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
21	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	22	advmod	_	_
22	speak	speak	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	parataxis	_	_
23	to	to	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	22	obl	_	_
25	again	again	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
27	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
28	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
29	Noah	Noah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	nmod:poss	_	_
30	's	's	PART	POS	_	29	case	_	_
31	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	_
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
33	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	35	nsubj	_	_
34	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	35	aux	_	_
35	bullying	bully	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	31	acl:relcl	_	_
36	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
37	younger	young	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	38	amod	_	_
38	kid	kid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obj	_	_
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	28	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: warn
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=warn

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** *in a quote* | future | Noah's friend *= friend* | your friend |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **not** **tell** *speech: assert* *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | present · do-support | you |  |  |  |  | forever *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **not** **speak** *speech: other* *in a quote* | future | Noah's friend *= friend* |  | you |  | again |  | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to you=Co-Agent |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Noah's friend |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **bully** | past · progressive | Noah's friend |  | a younger kid |  |  |  | vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kid=Beneficiary |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:437-when-not-to-keep-a-friends-secret.lesson:23`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [When not to keep a friend's secret, 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/437-when-not-to-keep-a-friends-secret/22/)
- next →: [When not to keep a friend's secret, 24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/437-when-not-to-keep-a-friends-secret/24/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/437-when-not-to-keep-a-friends-secret/)

