--- title: If a rip carries you out, stay calm and float, raise an arm and call… — The beach and the sea · tree and pragmatics description: If a rip carries you out, stay calm and float, raise an arm and call for help, or swim parallel to the shore until you are out of the rip, and then swim back in at an angle. Who acts: rip, you. A sentence of the lesson «The beach and the sea» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/44-the-beach-and-the-sea/3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [The beach and the sea](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/44-the-beach-and-the-sea/) / 3 # The beach and the sea, sentence 3 If a rip carries you out, stay calm and float, raise an arm and call for help, or swim parallel to the shore until you are out of the rip, and then swim back in at an angle. **Who acts:** rip, you · **What happens:** carry out, stay, float, raise, call, swim · **To what, where:** you, arm, shore, rip, angle · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «The beach and the sea» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rip, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:044-the-beach-and-the-sea.lesson:3 # text = If a rip carries you out, stay calm and float, raise an arm and call for help, or swim parallel to the shore until you are out of the rip, and then swim back in at an angle. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 044-the-beach-and-the-sea.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×3, R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2 1 If if SCONJ IN _ 4 mark _ _ 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 rip rip NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 carries carry VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 advcl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=13:advcl 5 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 4 obj _ _ 6 out out ADP RP _ 4 compound:prt _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 8 stay stay VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=13:conj 9 calm calm ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 xcomp _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 11 float float VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 8 conj _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=4:punct 13 raise raise VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 8 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=0:root 14 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 arm arm NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 obj _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=13:cc 17 call call VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 13 conj _ _ 18 for for ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 19 help help NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obl _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 21 or or CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=13:cc 22 swim swim VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 13 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=13:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBP:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 23 parallel parallel ADV RB _ 22 advmod _ _ 24 to to ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 25 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 26 shore shore NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obl _ _ 27 until until SCONJ IN _ 33 mark _ _ 28 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 33 nsubj _ _ 29 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 33 cop _ _ 30 out out ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 31 of of ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 32 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 33 det _ _ 33 rip rip NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 advcl _ _ 34 , , PUNCT , _ 37 punct _ _ 35 and and CCONJ CC _ 37 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=22:cc 36 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 37 advmod _ _ 37 swim swim VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 22 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=22:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBP:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 38 back back ADV RB _ 37 advmod _ _ 39 in in ADV RB _ 37 advmod _ _ 40 at at ADP IN _ 42 case _ _ 41 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 42 det _ _ 42 angle angle NOUN NN Number=Sing 37 obl _ _ 43 . . PUNCT . _ 8 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=13:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **carry out** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | a rip | you | | | | | vn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Eventuality | | 2 | **stay** | imperative | you *not said here* | | | | | calm *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **float** | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **raise** | infinitive | you *not said here* | a arm | | | | | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Theme | | 5 | **call** | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | for help | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S\_INF»: agent=Agent for help=Recipient | | 6 | **swim** | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | the shore | | parallel *property* | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to shore=Destination | | 7 | **is** | present | you | | | the rip | | | tree rules | | 8 | **swim back** | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | a angle | then | | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at angle=Trajectory | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:044-the-beach-and-the-sea.lesson:3`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×3, R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The beach and the sea, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/44-the-beach-and-the-sea/2/) - next →: [The beach and the sea, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/44-the-beach-and-the-sea/4/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/44-the-beach-and-the-sea/)