--- title: Adverts can use speeded-up film, close-ups and loud music to make a… — «Only one left!»: shops and adverts · tree and pragmatics description: Adverts can use speeded-up film, close-ups and loud music to make a toy look better than it is. Who acts: Adverts, toy. A sentence of the lesson ««Only one left!»: shops and adverts» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/441-only-one-left-shops-and-adverts/34/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [«Only one left!»: shops and adverts](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/441-only-one-left-shops-and-adverts/) / 34 # «Only one left!»: shops and adverts, sentence 34 Adverts can use speeded-up film, close-ups and loud music to make a toy look better than it is. **Who acts:** Adverts, toy · **What happens:** use, speede, make, look, be · **To what, where:** speeded film, toy This is a sentence of the lesson ««Only one left!»: shops and adverts» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Adverts, toy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:441-only-one-left-shops-and-adverts.lesson:34 # text = Adverts can use speeded-up film, close-ups and loud music to make a toy look better than it is. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 441-only-one-left-shops-and-adverts.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Adverts advert NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 2 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 3 aux _ _ 3 use use VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 4 speeded speede VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 7 amod _ _ 5 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 4 punct _ _ 6 up up NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 compound _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:compound 7 film film NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 9 close close ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 amod _ _ 10 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 9 punct _ _ 11 ups up NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=7:appos 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 13 loud loud ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 amod _ _ 14 music music NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 conj _ _ 15 to to PART TO _ 16 mark _ _ 16 make make VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 advcl _ _ 17 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 toy toy NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obj _ _ 19 look look VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 16 xcomp _ _ 20 better good ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 19 xcomp _ _ 21 than than SCONJ IN _ 23 mark _ _ 22 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 nsubj _ _ 23 is be VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 20 advcl _ _ 24 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **use** | can | Adverts | speeded film and close ups and loud music | | | | | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent film=Patient | | 2 | **speede** | participle | | | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **make** | to-infinitive | Adverts *not said here* | a toy | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **look** | infinitive | a toy *not said here* | | | | | good *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | | 5 | **be** | present | toy | | | | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:441-only-one-left-shops-and-adverts.lesson:34`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [«Only one left!»: shops and adverts, 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/441-only-one-left-shops-and-adverts/33/) - next →: [«Only one left!»: shops and adverts, 38](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/441-only-one-left-shops-and-adverts/38/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/441-only-one-left-shops-and-adverts/)