---
title: The sign wasn't there to tell Ava something; it was there to hurry h… — «Only one left!»: shops and adverts · tree and pragmatics
description: The sign wasn't there to tell Ava something; it was there to hurry her so she would buy before she thought. Who acts: sign, «, Ava. A sentence of the lesson ««Only one left!»: shops and adverts» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clau
---

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# «Only one left!»: shops and adverts, sentence 5

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The sign wasn't there to tell Ava something; it was there to hurry her so she would buy before she thought.

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**Who acts:** sign, «, Ava · **What happens:** not be, tell, be, hurry, buy, think · **To what, where:** something, Ava · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson ««Only one left!»: shops and adverts» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sign, «, Ava), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:441-only-one-left-shops-and-adverts.lesson:5
# text = The sign wasn't there to tell Ava something; it was there to hurry her so she would buy before she thought.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 441-only-one-left-shops-and-adverts.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	sign	sign	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
5	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	0	root	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	tell	tell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	advcl	_	_
8	Ava	Ava	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	iobj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:compound
9	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	7	obj	_	_
10	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
11	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
12	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
13	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	5	parataxis	_	_
14	to	to	PART	TO	_	15	mark	_	_
15	hurry	hurry	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	advcl	_	_
16	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obj	_	_
17	so	so	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
18	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
19	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
20	buy	buy	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	conj	_	_
21	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	23	mark	_	_
22	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
23	thought	think	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	advcl	_	_
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **is** | past | the sign |  |  |  |  | there *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **tell** *speech: assert* | to-infinitive | the sign *not said here* | something | Ava |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent ava=Recipient something=Topic |
| 3 | **is** | past | « |  |  |  |  | there *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **hurry** | to-infinitive | « *not said here* | Ava |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Agent |
| 5 | **buy** | would | Ava |  |  |  |  |  | vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **think** *speech: other* | past | Ava |  |  |  |  |  | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:441-only-one-left-shops-and-adverts.lesson:5`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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