---
title: Leo in Ohio watched a toy car on TV zoom up walls and fly off ramps,… — «Only one left!»: shops and adverts · tree and pragmatics
description: Leo in Ohio watched a toy car on TV zoom up walls and fly off ramps, with screaming happy kids and loud music. Who acts: Leo. A sentence of the lesson ««Only one left!»: shops and adverts» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# «Only one left!»: shops and adverts, sentence 7

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Leo in Ohio watched a toy car on TV zoom up walls and fly off ramps, with screaming happy kids and loud music.

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**Who acts:** Leo · **What happens:** watch, zoom up, fly off, scream · **To what, where:** toy car, walls, TV, ramps, happy kids

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This is a sentence of the lesson ««Only one left!»: shops and adverts» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Leo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:441-only-one-left-shops-and-adverts.lesson:7
# text = Leo in Ohio watched a toy car on TV zoom up walls and fly off ramps, with screaming happy kids and loud music.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 441-only-one-left-shops-and-adverts.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Leo	Leo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	in	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	Ohio	Ohio	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
4	watched	watch	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	toy	toy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	car	car	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
8	on	on	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	TV	TV	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
10	zoom	zoom	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
11	up	up	ADP	RP	_	10	compound:prt	_	_
12	walls	wall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	fly	fly	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	conj	_	_
15	off	off	ADP	RP	_	14	compound:prt	_	_
16	ramps	ramp	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	with	with	SCONJ	IN	_	19	mark	_	_
19	screaming	scream	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	14	advcl	_	_
20	happy	happy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	kids	kid	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obj	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
23	loud	loud	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	music	music	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	_
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **watch** | past | Leo in Ohio | a toy car |  |  |  |  | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent car=Theme |
| 2 | **zoom up** | present | Leo in Ohio *not said here* | walls |  | TV |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial\_Location wall=Theme |
| 3 | **fly off** | infinitive | Leo in Ohio *not said here* | ramps |  |  |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location ramp=Theme |
| 4 | **scream** *speech: express* | gerund | Leo in Ohio *not said here* | happy kids and loud music |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kid=Topic |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:441-only-one-left-shops-and-adverts.lesson:7`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [«Only one left!»: shops and adverts, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/441-only-one-left-shops-and-adverts/6/)
- next →: [«Only one left!»: shops and adverts, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/441-only-one-left-shops-and-adverts/8/)
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