---
title: In Liverpool a big lad told Ben, «Swap you my phone for your bike, i… — The older kid's «trade» · tree and pragmatics
description: In Liverpool a big lad told Ben, «Swap you my phone for your bike, it's boss, worth way more» — in Liverpool «boss» means brilliant. Who acts: big lad, lad, boss. A sentence of the lesson «The older kid's «trade»» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragm
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/445-the-older-kids-trade/7/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [The older kid's «trade»](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/445-the-older-kids-trade/) / 7

# The older kid's «trade», sentence 7

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In Liverpool a big lad told Ben, «Swap you my phone for your bike, it's boss, worth way more» — in Liverpool «boss» means brilliant.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** big lad, lad, boss · **What happens:** tell, swap, be, mean · **To what, where:** Ben, Liverpool, phone, boss · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «The older kid's «trade»» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (big lad, lad, boss), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:445-the-older-kids-trade.lesson:7
# text = In Liverpool a big lad told Ben, «Swap you my phone for your bike, it's boss, worth way more» — in Liverpool «boss» means brilliant.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 445-the-older-kids-trade.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	Liverpool	Liverpool	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	lad	lad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	told	tell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	Ben	Ben	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	iobj	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
9	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	_
10	Swap	swap	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	6	ccomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:parataxis
11	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	10	iobj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=13:nsubj
12	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	phone	phone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
14	for	for	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	bike	bike	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=13:nmod
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
19	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	cop	_	_
20	boss	boss	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	worth	worth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	acl	_	_
24	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	23	advmod	_	_
25	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	_
26	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	32	punct	_	_
27	in	in	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
28	Liverpool	Liverpool	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nmod	_	_
29	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	30	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=28:punct
30	boss	boss	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=32:obl
31	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	30	punct	_	_
32	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
33	brilliant	brilliant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	xcomp	_	_
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | past | a big lad |  | Ben | Liverpool |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Agent ben=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 2 | **swap** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | my phone and boss | Ben |  |  | for your bike | tree rules |
| 3 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | lad | boss |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **mean** | present | boss  Liverpool |  |  |  |  | brilliant *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:445-the-older-kids-trade.lesson:7`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [The older kid's «trade», 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/445-the-older-kids-trade/6/)
- next →: [The older kid's «trade», 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/445-the-older-kids-trade/8/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/445-the-older-kids-trade/)

