---
title: At a fair in Texas, the hoop-toss hoops were just barely too small f… — The magician's trick explained · tree and pragmatics
description: At a fair in Texas, the hoop-toss hoops were just barely too small for the bottle necks; Kai's dad said «They're set up so most folks miss.» Next time, Kai watched for five minutes first — nobody won. Who acts: toss hoops, dad, most folks, Kai. A sentence of the lesson «The magician's trick explaine
---

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# The magician's trick explained, sentence 18

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At a fair in Texas, the hoop-toss hoops were just barely too small for the bottle necks; Kai's dad said «They're set up so most folks miss.» Next time, Kai watched for five minutes first — nobody won.

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**Who acts:** toss hoops, dad, most folks, Kai, nobody · **What happens:** be, say, set up, miss, watch, won · **To what, where:** fair, hoops · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The magician's trick explained» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (toss hoops, dad, most folks, Kai), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:448-the-magicians-trick-explained.lesson:18
# text = At a fair in Texas, the hoop-toss hoops were just barely too small for the bottle necks; Kai's dad said «They're set up so most folks miss.» Next time, Kai watched for five minutes first — nobody won.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 448-the-magicians-trick-explained.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	At	at	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=5:det
3	fair	fair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	Texas	Texas	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
8	hoop	hoop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
9	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	8	punct	_	_
10	toss	toss	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	hoops	hoop	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nsubj	_	_
12	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	cop	_	_
13	just	just	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
14	barely	barely	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
15	too	too	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
16	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
17	for	for	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	bottle	bottle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	necks	neck	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obl	_	_
21	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
22	Kai	Kai	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	nmod:poss	_	_
23	's	's	PART	POS	_	22	case	_	_
24	dad	dad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
25	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	parataxis	_	_
26	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	29	punct	_	_
27	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj:pass	_	_
28	're	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	aux:pass	_	_
29	set	set	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	25	ccomp	_	_
30	up	up	ADP	RP	_	29	compound:prt	_	_
31	so	so	SCONJ	IN	_	34	mark	_	_
32	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	33	amod	_	_
33	folks	folk	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	nsubj	_	_
34	miss	miss	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	advcl	_	_
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	16	punct	_	_
36	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	16	punct	_	_
37	Next	next	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	amod	_	_
38	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obl:unmarked	_	_
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
40	Kai	Kai	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	41	nsubj	_	_
41	watched	watch	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	parataxis	_	_
42	for	for	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	44	nummod	_	_
44	minutes	minute	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	obl	_	_
45	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	41	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=44:advmod
46	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	48	punct	_	_
47	nobody	nobody	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	48	nsubj	_	_
48	won	won	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=41:conj
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	16	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | the toss hoops |  |  | a fair in Texas |  | for the bottle necks; barely, small *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Kai's dad |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **set up** *in a quote* | present · passive |  | hoops *= hoop* |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result |
| 4 | **miss** *in a quote* | present | most folks |  |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **watch** | past | Kai |  |  |  | minute; time | first *property* | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **won** | past | nobody |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:448-the-magicians-trick-explained.lesson:18`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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