---
title: Ice is thinner near moving water, such as streams, inlets and under… — Pools, lakes and ice · tree and pragmatics
description: Ice is thinner near moving water, such as streams, inlets and under bridges. Who acts: Ice. A sentence of the lesson «Pools, lakes and ice» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/45-pools-lakes-and-ice/14/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Pools, lakes and ice](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/45-pools-lakes-and-ice/) / 14

# Pools, lakes and ice, sentence 14

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ice is thinner near moving water, such as streams, inlets and under bridges.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Ice · **What happens:** be, move · **To what, where:** moving water

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Pools, lakes and ice» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:045-pools-lakes-and-ice.lesson:14
# text = Ice is thinner near moving water, such as streams, inlets and under bridges.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 045-pools-lakes-and-ice.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Ice	Ice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	thinner	thinner	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	0	root	_	_
4	near	near	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	moving	move	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	amod	_	_
6	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	10	case	_	_
9	as	as	ADP	IN	_	8	fixed	_	_
10	streams	stream	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	inlets	inlet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	conj	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	under	under	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	bridges	bridge	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	conj	_	_
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Ice |  |  | moving water such streams and inlets and bridges |  | thinner *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **move** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:045-pools-lakes-and-ice.lesson:14`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Pools, lakes and ice, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/45-pools-lakes-and-ice/13/)
- next →: [Pools, lakes and ice, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/45-pools-lakes-and-ice/15/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/45-pools-lakes-and-ice/)