---
title: Oisin's friend said the teacher called Oisin «the worst in the class… — Being lied to and how it feels · tree and pragmatics
description: Oisin's friend said the teacher called Oisin «the worst in the class» — Oisin asked the teacher, who said «I said no such thing, you're doing grand.» And Liam's class pretended all day that his birthday was «tomorrow»; Liam was miserable — till the surprise cake. Who acts: friend, teacher, Oisin, yo
---

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# Being lied to and how it feels, sentence 27

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Oisin's friend said the teacher called Oisin «the worst in the class» — Oisin asked the teacher, who said «I said no such thing, you're doing grand.» And Liam's class pretended all day that his birthday was «tomorrow»; Liam was miserable — till the surprise cake.

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**Who acts:** friend, teacher, Oisin, you, class, Liam · **What happens:** say, call, ask, do, pretend, be · **To what, where:** Oisin, teacher, such thing, grand · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Being lied to and how it feels» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friend, teacher, Oisin, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:452-being-lied-to-and-how-it-feels.lesson:27
# text = Oisin's friend said the teacher called Oisin «the worst in the class» — Oisin asked the teacher, who said «I said no such thing, you're doing grand.» And Liam's class pretended all day that his birthday was «tomorrow»; Liam was miserable — till the surprise cake.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 452-being-lied-to-and-how-it-feels.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×3
1	Oisin	Oisin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod:poss	_	_
2	's	's	PART	POS	_	1	case	_	_
3	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	teacher	teacher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	called	call	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	ccomp	_	_
8	Oisin	Oisin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
9	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=7:punct
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	worst	bad	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	7	xcomp	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	class	class	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=11:nmod
15	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=11:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:.:_
16	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
17	Oisin	Oisin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
18	asked	ask	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	teacher	teacher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	23	nsubj	_	_
23	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	acl:relcl	_	_
24	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	26	punct	_	_
25	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
26	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	ccomp	_	_
27	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	29	det	_	_
28	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
31	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
32	're	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
33	doing	do	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	26	parataxis	_	_
34	grand	grand	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	obj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=33:xcomp
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	34	punct	_	_
36	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	41	punct	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=41:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:::_
37	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
38	Liam	Liam	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	nmod:poss	_	_
39	's	's	PART	POS	_	38	case	_	_
40	class	class	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	nsubj	_	_
41	pretended	pretend	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
42	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	43	det	_	_
43	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obl:unmarked	_	_
44	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	49	mark	_	_
45	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	46	nmod:poss	_	_
46	birthday	birthday	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	nsubj	_	_
47	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	48	cop	_	_
48	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	49	punct	_	_
49	tomorrow	tomorrow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	ccomp	_	_
50	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	49	punct	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=49:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:,:_
51	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
52	Liam	Liam	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	54	nsubj	_	_
53	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	54	cop	_	_
54	miserable	miserable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	conj	_	_
55	—	-	PUNCT	,	_	59	punct	_	_
56	till	till	ADP	IN	_	59	case	_	_
57	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	59	det	_	_
58	surprise	surprise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	59	compound	_	_
59	cake	cake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	obl	_	_
60	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: neg
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Oisin's friend |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **call** | past | the teacher |  | Oisin |  |  | bad *property* | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent oisin=Recipient |
| 3 | **ask** *speech: ask* | past | Oisin |  | the teacher |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the teacher |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **say** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | past | the teacher *= teacher* | no such thing |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thing=Topic |
| 6 | **do** *in a quote* | present · progressive | you | grand |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grand=Eventuality |
| 7 | **pretend** | past | Liam's class |  |  |  | day |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **is** | past | Liam |  |  |  | till the surprise cake | miserable *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:452-being-lied-to-and-how-it-feels.lesson:27`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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