---
title: After Chloe spilled Mia's secret and lied about it, she came to Mia… — Forgiving · tree and pragmatics
description: After Chloe spilled Mia's secret and lied about it, she came to Mia with a real sorry — not a mumbled «soz», but «I told your secret and then lied about it, and that was horrible. Who acts: Chloe, I, that. A sentence of the lesson «Forgiving» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its 
---

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# Forgiving, sentence 0

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After Chloe spilled Mia's secret and lied about it, she came to Mia with a real sorry — not a mumbled «soz», but «I told your secret and then lied about it, and that was horrible.

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**Who acts:** Chloe, I, that · **What happens:** spill, lie, come, mumble, tell, be · **To what, where:** secret, Mia · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Forgiving» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Chloe, I, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:454-forgiving.lesson:0
# text = After Chloe spilled Mia's secret and lied about it, she came to Mia with a real sorry — not a mumbled «soz», but «I told your secret and then lied about it, and that was horrible.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 454-forgiving.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	After	after	SCONJ	IN	_	3	mark	_	_
2	Chloe	Chloe	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	spilled	spill	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	advcl	_	_
4	Mia	Mia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod:poss	_	_
5	's	's	PART	POS	_	4	case	_	_
6	secret	secret	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	lied	lie	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
9	about	about	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obl	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
12	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	Mia	Mia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
16	with	with	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	sorry	sorry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
20	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=24:punct
21	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	25	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:advmod
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:det
23	mumbled	mumble	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	25	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:amod
24	«	«	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
25	soz	soz	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	»	»	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nmod	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
28	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
29	«	«	SCONJ	IN	_	31	mark	_	_
30	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
31	told	tell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	conj	_	_
32	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
33	secret	secret	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obj	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
35	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	36	advmod	_	_
36	lied	lie	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=31:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBN:Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
37	about	about	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	obl	_	_
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
40	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
41	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	43	nsubj	_	_
42	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	43	cop	_	_
43	horrible	horrible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	conj	_	_
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: neg
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **spill** | past | Chloe | Mia's secret |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location secret=Theme |
| 2 | **lie** | past | Chloe *not said here* |  |  |  |  | about secret | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent about it=Location |
| 3 | **come** | past | Chloe |  |  | Mia |  | with a real sorry | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to mia=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **mumble** *speech: other* | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **tell** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | past | I | your secret |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent secret=Recipient |
| 6 | **lie** *in a quote* | past | I *not said here* |  |  |  | then | about secret | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent about it=Location |
| 7 | **is** *in a quote* | past | that |  |  |  |  | horrible *property* | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:454-forgiving.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Lied to by someone you love, 52](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/453-lied-to-by-someone-you-love/52/)
- next →: [Forgiving, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/454-forgiving/1/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/454-forgiving/)

