--- title: Learning a word or two of a new pupil's language, like «cześć» (hell… — The new kid and the first day · tree and pragmatics description: Learning a word or two of a new pupil's language, like «cześć» (hello) and «dziękuję» (thank you) in Polish, makes them feel welcome. Who acts: dziękuję, words. A sentence of the lesson «The new kid and the first day» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the p --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/465-the-new-kid-and-the-first-day/32/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [The new kid and the first day](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/465-the-new-kid-and-the-first-day/) / 32 # The new kid and the first day, sentence 32 Learning a word or two of a new pupil's language, like «cześć» (hello) and «dziękuję» (thank you) in Polish, makes them feel welcome. **Who acts:** dziękuję, words · **What happens:** learn, thank, make, feel, word · **To what, where:** word, you, Polish, words, language This is a sentence of the lesson «The new kid and the first day» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dziękuję, words), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:465-the-new-kid-and-the-first-day.lesson:32 # text = Learning a word or two of a new pupil's language, like «cześć» (hello) and «dziękuję» (thank you) in Polish, makes them feel welcome. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 465-the-new-kid-and-the-first-day.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Learning learn VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 word word NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obj _ _ 4 or or CCONJ CC _ 5 cc _ _ 5 two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 3 conj _ _ 6 of of ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 7 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 8 new new ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 pupil pupil NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nmod:poss _ _ 10 's 's PART POS _ 9 case _ _ 11 language language NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nmod _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 13 like like ADP IN _ 15 case _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=15:mark|HaikuPos=SCONJ:IN:_ 14 « « PUNCT `` _ 15 punct _ _ 15 cześć cześć X FW Foreign=Yes 1 parataxis _ _ 16 » » PUNCT '' _ 15 punct _ _ 17 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 18 punct _ _ 18 hello hello INTJ UH _ 15 obj _ _ 19 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 18 punct _ _ 20 and and CCONJ CC _ 31 cc _ _ 21 « « PUNCT `` _ 22 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=23:punct 22 dziękuję dziękuję X FW Foreign=Yes 31 nsubj _ _ 23 » » PUNCT '' _ 22 punct _ _ 24 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 25 punct _ _ 25 thank thank VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 22 parataxis _ _ 26 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 25 obj _ _ 27 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 25 punct _ _ 28 in in ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 29 Polish Polish PROPN NNP Number=Sing 25 obl _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=25:obl|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos 30 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 31 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 15 conj _ _ 32 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 31 obj _ _ 33 feel feel VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 31 xcomp _ _ 34 welcome welcome ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 33 xcomp _ _ 35 . . PUNCT . _ 31 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=1:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **learn** | gerund | | a word of a new pupil's language | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **thank** *speech: thank* | present | | | you | Polish | | | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | | 3 | **make** | present | dziękuję | words *= word* | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **feel** | infinitive | words *= word* *not said here* | | | | | welcome *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | | 5 | **word** | | | a new pupil's language | | | | | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:465-the-new-kid-and-the-first-day.lesson:32`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The new kid and the first day, 31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/465-the-new-kid-and-the-first-day/31/) - next →: [The new kid and the first day, 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/465-the-new-kid-and-the-first-day/33/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/465-the-new-kid-and-the-first-day/)