---
title: Sam's dad goes round, Sam says sorry about the tomatoes, and they ag… — The ball over the fence and the grumpy old man n… · tree and pragmatics
description: Sam's dad goes round, Sam says sorry about the tomatoes, and they agree: the kids play at the far end and knock to ask, and Mr Grimshaw hands balls back. Who acts: dad, Sam, tomatoes, kids. A sentence of the lesson «The ball over the fence and the grumpy old man next door» of the everyday course of 
---

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# The ball over the fence and the grumpy old man next door, sentence 7

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Sam's dad goes round, Sam says sorry about the tomatoes, and they agree: the kids play at the far end and knock to ask, and Mr Grimshaw hands balls back.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** dad, Sam, tomatoes, kids, Mr · **What happens:** go round, say, agree, play, knock, ask · **To what, where:** far end, balls · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «The ball over the fence and the grumpy old man next door» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dad, Sam, tomatoes, kids), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:473-the-ball-over-the-fence-and-the-grumpy-old-man-next-door.lesson:7
# text = Sam's dad goes round, Sam says sorry about the tomatoes, and they agree: the kids play at the far end and knock to ask, and Mr Grimshaw hands balls back.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 473-the-ball-over-the-fence-and-the-grumpy-old-man-next-door.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Sam	Sam	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod:poss	_	_
2	's	's	PART	POS	_	1	case	_	_
3	dad	dad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	goes	go	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	round	round	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	Sam	Sam	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
8	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
9	sorry	sorry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	xcomp	_	_
10	about	about	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	tomatoes	tomato	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	agree	agree	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:parataxis
17	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	20	punct	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	kids	kid	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nsubj	_	_
20	play	play	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	_
21	at	at	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	far	far	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	knock	knock	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=20:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
27	to	to	PART	TO	_	28	mark	_	_
28	ask	ask	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=20:advcl
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
31	Mr	Mr	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	_
32	Grimshaw	Grimshaw	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	flat	_	_
33	hands	hand	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=16:conj
34	balls	ball	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	obj	_	_
35	back	back	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **go round** | present | Sam's dad |  |  |  |  | round *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: apologize* | present | Sam |  |  |  |  | sorry *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **agree** *speech: agree* | present | tomatoes *= tomato* |  |  |  |  |  | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **play** | present | the kids |  |  |  | at the far end |  | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **knock** | present | the kids *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient |
| 6 | **ask** *speech: ask* | to-infinitive | the kids *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **hand back** | present | Mr | balls |  |  |  |  | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:473-the-ball-over-the-fence-and-the-grumpy-old-man-next-door.lesson:7`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [The ball over the fence and the grumpy…, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/473-the-ball-over-the-fence-and-the-grumpy-old-man-next-door/8/)
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