--- title: Hana tells her mum that Chloe's parents are splitting up; her mum me… — The secret that got told · tree and pragmatics description: Hana tells her mum that Chloe's parents are splitting up; her mum mentions it at the school gate, and soon the news has spread. Who acts: Hana, parents, mum, news. A sentence of the lesson «The secret that got told» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pra --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/476-the-secret-that-got-told/11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [The secret that got told](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/476-the-secret-that-got-told/) / 11 # The secret that got told, sentence 11 Hana tells her mum that Chloe's parents are splitting up; her mum mentions it at the school gate, and soon the news has spread. **Who acts:** Hana, parents, mum, news · **What happens:** tell, split up, mention, spread · **To what, where:** mum, friend, school gate · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «The secret that got told» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hana, parents, mum, news), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:476-the-secret-that-got-told.lesson:11 # text = Hana tells her mum that Chloe's parents are splitting up; her mum mentions it at the school gate, and soon the news has spread. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 476-the-secret-that-got-told.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 Hana Hana PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 tells tell VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ _ 4 mum mum NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 5 that that SCONJ IN _ 10 mark _ _ 6 Chloe Chloe PROPN NNP Number=Sing 8 nmod:poss _ _ 7 's 's PART POS _ 6 case _ _ 8 parents parent NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 nsubj _ _ 9 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 aux _ _ 10 splitting split VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 2 ccomp _ _ 11 up up ADP RP _ 10 compound:prt _ _ 12 ; ; PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 13 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ _ 14 mum mum NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ _ 15 mentions mention VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 16 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 obj _ _ 17 at at ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 19 school school NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 compound _ _ 20 gate gate NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 obl _ _ 21 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 22 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 23 soon soon ADV RB Degree=Pos 27 advmod _ _ 24 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 25 news news NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 nsubj _ _ 26 has have AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 27 aux _ _ 27 spread spread VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 15 conj _ _ 28 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | present | Hana | | Hana's mum | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent mum=Recipient clause=Topic | | 2 | **split up** | present · progressive | Chloe's parents | | | | | | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **mention** *speech: other* | present | Hana's mum | friend | | the school gate | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic | | 4 | **spread** | present · perfect | the news | | | | | soon *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:476-the-secret-that-got-told.lesson:11`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The secret that got told, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/476-the-secret-that-got-told/10/) - next →: [The secret that got told, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/476-the-secret-that-got-told/12/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/476-the-secret-that-got-told/)