---
title: In an earthquake in California or New Zealand you drop to your hands… — Weather emergencies · tree and pragmatics
description: In an earthquake in California or New Zealand you drop to your hands and knees, take cover under a strong table and hold on until the shaking stops; if you are by the sea and the shaking was long or strong, you go to high ground at once, because a tsunami may follow. Who acts: you, shaking, tsunami.
---

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# Weather emergencies, sentence 3

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In an earthquake in California or New Zealand you drop to your hands and knees, take cover under a strong table and hold on until the shaking stops; if you are by the sea and the shaking was long or strong, you go to high ground at once, because a tsunami may follow.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you, shaking, tsunami · **What happens:** drop, take, hold on, stop, be, go · **To what, where:** earthquake, cover, strong table, high ground

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Weather emergencies» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, shaking, tsunami), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:048-weather-emergencies.lesson:3
# text = In an earthquake in California or New Zealand you drop to your hands and knees, take cover under a strong table and hold on until the shaking stops; if you are by the sea and the shaking was long or strong, you go to high ground at once, because a tsunami may follow.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 048-weather-emergencies.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	California	California	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
7	New	New	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	flat	_	_
8	Zealand	Zealand	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
9	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	drop	drop	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	to	to	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	hands	hand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	knees	knee	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	conj	_	_
18	cover	cover	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
19	under	under	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	table	table	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
24	hold	hold	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	conj	_	_
25	on	on	ADP	RP	_	24	compound:prt	_	_
26	until	until	SCONJ	IN	_	29	mark	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	shaking	shaking	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj	_	_
29	stops	stop	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	24	advcl	_	_
30	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
31	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
32	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
33	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	46	advcl	_	_
34	by	by	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	shaking	shaking	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	nsubj	_	_
40	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	cop	_	_
41	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	conj	_	_
42	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
43	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	conj	_	_
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
45	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
46	go	go	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
47	to	to	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
48	high	high	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	49	amod	_	_
49	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obl	_	_
50	at	at	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
51	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	46	obl	_	_
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	57	punct	_	_
53	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	57	mark	_	_
54	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	55	det	_	_
55	tsunami	tsunami	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	nsubj	_	_
56	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	57	aux	_	_
57	follow	follow	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	46	advcl	_	_
58	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **drop** | present | you |  |  | a earthquake in California or New Zealand |  | to your hands and knees | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent in earthquake=Destination to hand=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **take** | infinitive | you *not said here* | cover |  | a strong table |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cover=Theme |
| 3 | **hold on** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **stop** | present | the shaking |  |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 5 | **does** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | you |  |  |  |  | by the sea | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by sea=Location |
| 6 | **is** | past | the shaking |  |  |  |  | long *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **be** |  | the shaking *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **go** | present | you |  |  | high ground |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to ground=Initial\_Location |
| 9 | **follow** | may | a tsunami |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:048-weather-emergencies.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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