---
title: Maddie in Perth and Lily at home are still best friends a year on; t… — What a real friend is · tree and pragmatics
description: Maddie in Perth and Lily at home are still best friends a year on; their calls are shorter, but Maddie still says «beanbag day» on the anniversary and Lily still eats a biscuit for it. Who acts: Maddie, calls, Lily. A sentence of the lesson «What a real friend is» of the everyday course of Mova's pr
---

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# What a real friend is, sentence 19

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Maddie in Perth and Lily at home are still best friends a year on; their calls are shorter, but Maddie still says «beanbag day» on the anniversary and Lily still eats a biscuit for it.

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**Who acts:** Maddie, calls, Lily · **What happens:** be, say, eat, call · **To what, where:** best friends, anniversary, biscuit · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «What a real friend is» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Maddie, calls, Lily), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:485-what-a-real-friend-is.lesson:19
# text = Maddie in Perth and Lily at home are still best friends a year on; their calls are shorter, but Maddie still says «beanbag day» on the anniversary and Lily still eats a biscuit for it.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 485-what-a-real-friend-is.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2
1	Maddie	Maddie	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
2	in	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	Perth	Perth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	Lily	Lily	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=1:conj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
6	at	at	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
8	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
9	still	still	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
10	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	11	amod	_	_
11	friends	friend	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl:unmarked	_	_
14	on	on	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
15	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	calls	call	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	_
18	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
19	shorter	short	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	11	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=11:conj
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
22	Maddie	Maddie	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
23	still	still	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
24	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=19:conj
25	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	27	punct	_	_
26	beanbag	beanbag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	compound	_	_
27	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=24:obl:unmarked
28	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	27	punct	_	_
29	on	on	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	anniversary	anniversary	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=35:obl
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
33	Lily	Lily	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=35:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
34	still	still	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
35	eats	eat	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	24	conj	_	_
36	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	biscuit	biscuit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obj	_	_
38	for	for	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=37:nmod
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Maddie in Perth and Lily at home | best friends |  |  | still; year |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | present | Maddie's calls |  |  |  |  | short *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Maddie |  |  | the anniversary | still; day |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **eat** | present | Lily | a biscuit |  |  | still | for biscuit | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent biscuit=Patient |
| 5 | **call** |  | Maddie |  |  |  |  |  | nom call «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:485-what-a-real-friend-is.lesson:19`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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