---
title: A stepmum or stepdad is a parent's partner who is not your birth par… — Every family is different · tree and pragmatics
description: A stepmum or stepdad is a parent's partner who is not your birth parent, and can be a real, loving part of your family. Who acts: stepmum, partner. A sentence of the lesson «Every family is different» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of ever
---

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# Every family is different, sentence 31

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A stepmum or stepdad is a parent's partner who is not your birth parent, and can be a real, loving part of your family.

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**Who acts:** stepmum, partner · **What happens:** be, not be · **To what, where:** partner, birth parent, real loving part

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Every family is different» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stepmum, partner), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:486-every-family-is-different.lesson:31
# text = A stepmum or stepdad is a parent's partner who is not your birth parent, and can be a real, loving part of your family.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 486-every-family-is-different.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	stepmum	stepmum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
3	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	stepdad	stepdad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:det
7	parent	parent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod:poss	_	_
8	's	's	PART	POS	_	7	case	_	_
9	partner	partner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
10	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	15	nsubj	_	_
11	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
12	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	15	advmod	_	_
13	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
14	birth	birth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	parent	parent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	acl:relcl	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
18	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
19	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	cop	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
21	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
23	loving	loving	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a stepmum or stepdad | a parent's partner |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **not** **is a** | present | a parent's partner | your birth parent and a real loving part |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **is a** | can | a parent's partner *not said here* | a real loving part |  |  |  | of your family | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:486-every-family-is-different.lesson:31`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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