--- title: If you are lost in a forest or a park, the most important rule is to… — Lost outdoors · tree and pragmatics description: If you are lost in a forest or a park, the most important rule is to stay where you are: a person who keeps still is found much faster than one who keeps moving. Who acts: important rule, person. A sentence of the lesson «Lost outdoors» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its depend --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/49-lost-outdoors/0/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Lost outdoors](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/49-lost-outdoors/) / 0 # Lost outdoors, sentence 0 If you are lost in a forest or a park, the most important rule is to stay where you are: a person who keeps still is found much faster than one who keeps moving. **Who acts:** important rule, person · **What happens:** lose, be, keep, find, move · **To what, where:** you, forest, person This is a sentence of the lesson «Lost outdoors» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (important rule, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:049-lost-outdoors.lesson:0 # text = If you are lost in a forest or a park, the most important rule is to stay where you are: a person who keeps still is found much faster than one who keeps moving. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 049-lost-outdoors.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2 1 If if SCONJ IN _ 4 mark _ _ 2 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 3 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 lost lose VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 18 advcl _ _ 5 in in ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 forest forest NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 8 or or CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ _ 9 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 park park NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 conj _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 13 most most ADV RBS Degree=Sup 14 advmod _ _ 14 important important ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ _ 15 rule rule NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 nsubj _ _ 16 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 18 cop _ _ 17 to to PART TO _ 18 mark _ _ 18 stay stay VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 19 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 24 advmod _ _ 20 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 21 nsubj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:nsubj 21 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 24 cop _ _ 22 : : PUNCT : _ 24 punct _ _ 23 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 person person NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 nsubj:pass _ _ 25 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 26 nsubj _ _ 26 keeps keep VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 24 acl:relcl _ _ 27 still still ADV RB _ 26 advmod _ _ 28 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 29 aux:pass _ _ 29 found find VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 18 parataxis _ _ 30 much much ADV RB _ 31 advmod _ _ 31 faster fast ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 29 advmod _ _ 32 than than ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 33 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 31 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=29:obl 34 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 35 nsubj _ _ 35 keeps keep VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 33 acl:relcl _ _ 36 moving move VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 35 xcomp _ _ 37 . . PUNCT . _ 18 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: suggest - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=suggest | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lose** *a condition, not said to happen* | present · passive | | you | | a forest or a park | | | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | | 2 | **is** | present | the important rule | | | | | stay *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **is a** | present | | a person | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **keep** | present | a person | | | | still | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **find** | present · passive | | a person | | | | fast *property* | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | | 6 | **keep** | present | | | | | | | tree rules | | 7 | **move** | gerund | | | | | | | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:049-lost-outdoors.lesson:0`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Weather emergencies, 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/48-weather-emergencies/21/) - next →: [Lost outdoors, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/49-lost-outdoors/1/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/49-lost-outdoors/)