---
title: In Wigan, Jodie, 16, buys Hollie a hot chocolate every Saturday with… — The big sister: bossy, protective, borrowing you… · tree and pragmatics
description: In Wigan, Jodie, 16, buys Hollie a hot chocolate every Saturday with her part-time job money, until one week: «Can't, I'm skint» (no money). Who acts: Jodie, Bea. A sentence of the lesson «The big sister: bossy, protective, borrowing your stuff» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with i
---

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# The big sister: bossy, protective, borrowing your stuff, sentence 28

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In Wigan, Jodie, 16, buys Hollie a hot chocolate every Saturday with her part-time job money, until one week: «Can't, I'm skint» (no money).

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Jodie, Bea · **What happens:** buy, be · **To what, where:** hot chocolate, Hollie, Wigan · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «The big sister: bossy, protective, borrowing your stuff» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jodie, Bea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:500-the-big-sister-bossy-protective-borrowing-your-stuff.lesson:28
# text = In Wigan, Jodie, 16, buys Hollie a hot chocolate every Saturday with her part-time job money, until one week: «Can't, I'm skint» (no money).
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 500-the-big-sister-bossy-protective-borrowing-your-stuff.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	Wigan	Wigan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
4	Jodie	Jodie	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	16	16	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	appos	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
8	buys	buy	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	Hollie	Hollie	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	iobj	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	chocolate	chocolate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
13	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	14	det	_	_
14	Saturday	Saturday	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl:unmarked	_	_
15	with	with	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
16	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	_
17	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	_
18	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	17	punct	_	_
19	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	job	job	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	compound	_	_
21	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:nmod
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
23	until	until	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	25	nummod	_	_
25	week	week	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
26	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	8	punct	_	_
27	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	28	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=8:punct
28	Ca	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
29	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	28	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=33:advmod
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
31	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
32	'm	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	cop	_	_
33	skint	skint	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	parataxis	_	_
34	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	33	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=8:punct
35	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	37	punct	_	_
36	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	37	det	_	_
37	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	appos	_	_
38	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	37	punct	_	_
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=narrate

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **buy** | present | Jodie | a hot chocolate | Hollie | Wigan | saturday; week | with Jodie's job money | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** *in a quote* | can | Bea |  |  |  |  | skint *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:500-the-big-sister-bossy-protective-borrowing-your-stuff.lesson:28`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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- next →: [The big sister: bossy, protective, bor…, 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/500-the-big-sister-bossy-protective-borrowing-your-stuff/29/)
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