---
title: Borrowing without asking breaks trust, even between sisters; asking… — The big sister: bossy, protective, borrowing you… · tree and pragmatics
description: Borrowing without asking breaks trust, even between sisters; asking first usually gets a yes. Who acts: Borrowing, asking. A sentence of the lesson «The big sister: bossy, protective, borrowing your stuff» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/500-the-big-sister-bossy-protective-borrowing-your-stuff/34/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [The big sister: bossy, protective, bor…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/500-the-big-sister-bossy-protective-borrowing-your-stuff/) / 34

# The big sister: bossy, protective, borrowing your stuff, sentence 34

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Borrowing without asking breaks trust, even between sisters; asking first usually gets a yes.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Borrowing, asking · **What happens:** borrow, ask, break, get · **To what, where:** trust, yes

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «The big sister: bossy, protective, borrowing your stuff» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Borrowing, asking), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:500-the-big-sister-bossy-protective-borrowing-your-stuff.lesson:34
# text = Borrowing without asking breaks trust, even between sisters; asking first usually gets a yes.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 500-the-big-sister-bossy-protective-borrowing-your-stuff.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3
1	Borrowing	borrow	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	csubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:nsubj
2	without	without	SCONJ	IN	_	3	mark	_	_
3	asking	ask	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	1	advcl	_	_
4	breaks	break	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	trust	trust	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
7	even	even	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
8	between	between	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	sisters	sister	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
10	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
11	asking	ask	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	14	csubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=14:nsubj
12	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	11	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:advmod
13	usually	usually	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
14	gets	get	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=16:obj
16	yes	yes	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **borrow** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **ask** *speech: ask* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **break** | present | Borrowing | trust |  |  |  | between sisters | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer trust=Patient |
| 4 | **ask** *speech: ask* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | first *property* | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **get** | present | asking | a yes |  |  |  | usually *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer yes=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:500-the-big-sister-bossy-protective-borrowing-your-stuff.lesson:34`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [The big sister: bossy, protective, bor…, 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/500-the-big-sister-bossy-protective-borrowing-your-stuff/33/)
- next →: [The big sister: bossy, protective, bor…, 35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/500-the-big-sister-bossy-protective-borrowing-your-stuff/35/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/500-the-big-sister-bossy-protective-borrowing-your-stuff/)

