---
title: «It's giving stranger,» Malachi mutters (Gen Z slang for «he's actin… — Half- and step-siblings · tree and pragmatics
description: «It's giving stranger,» Malachi mutters (Gen Z slang for «he's acting like a stranger»). Who acts: school, Malachi. A sentence of the lesson «Half- and step-siblings» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Half- and step-siblings, sentence 21

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«It's giving stranger,» Malachi mutters (Gen Z slang for «he's acting like a stranger»).

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**Who acts:** school, Malachi · **What happens:** give, mutter, act · **To what, where:** stranger · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Half- and step-siblings» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (school, Malachi), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:505-half-and-step-siblings.lesson:21
# text = «It's giving stranger,» Malachi mutters (Gen Z slang for «he's acting like a stranger»).
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 505-half-and-step-siblings.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	_
2	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
3	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	giving	give	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	9	ccomp	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=0:root
5	stranger	stranger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
7	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
8	Malachi	Malachi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	mutters	mutter	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:parataxis
10	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	13	punct	_	_
11	Gen	gen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
12	Z	z	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	slang	slang	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	ccomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=9:appos
14	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	18	mark	_	_
15	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	18	punct	_	_
16	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
17	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
18	acting	act	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	13	acl	_	_
19	like	like	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=22:det
21	stranger	stranger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=18:obj
22	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	18	punct	_	_
23	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	13	punct	_	_
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** *in a quote* | present · progressive | school | stranger |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stranger=Theme |
| 2 | **mutter** *speech: assert* | present | Malachi |  |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **act** *in a quote* | present · progressive | Malachi | a stranger |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1-1 «NP V PP.predicate»: agent=Agent slang=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:505-half-and-step-siblings.lesson:21`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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