--- title: Saying sorry when you hurt or bump someone shows you care about how… — Manners and kindness · tree and pragmatics description: Saying sorry when you hurt or bump someone shows you care about how they feel. Who acts: someone, you, acts. A sentence of the lesson «Manners and kindness» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/51-manners-and-kindness/10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Manners and kindness](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/51-manners-and-kindness/) / 10 # Manners and kindness, sentence 10 Saying sorry when you hurt or bump someone shows you care about how they feel. **Who acts:** someone, you, acts · **What happens:** say, hurt, bump, show, care, feel · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Manners and kindness» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (someone, you, acts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:051-manners-and-kindness.lesson:10 # text = Saying sorry when you hurt or bump someone shows you care about how they feel. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 051-manners-and-kindness.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2 1 Saying say VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 9 advcl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=0:root 2 sorry sorry ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 1 xcomp _ _ 3 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 5 advmod _ _ 4 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 5 nsubj _ _ 5 hurt hurt VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 advcl _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=1:advcl|HaikuPos=VERB:VBD:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 or or CCONJ CC _ 7 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=5:cc 7 bump bump VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=5:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf 8 someone someone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 9 nsubj _ _ 9 shows show VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:conj 10 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 11 nsubj _ _ 11 care care VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 ccomp _ _ 12 about about SCONJ IN _ 15 mark _ _ 13 how how ADV WRB PronType=Int 15 advmod _ _ 14 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 nsubj _ _ 15 feel feel VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 advcl _ _ 16 . . PUNCT . _ 9 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=1:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: pos - teacher: changed act=assert, polarity=pos | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: apologize* | gerund | someone *not said here* | | | | | sorry *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **hurt** | present | you | | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | | 3 | **bump** | present | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V together»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **show** | present | someone | | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 5 | **care** | present | you | | | | | | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 6 | **feel** | present | acts *= act* | | | | | | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:051-manners-and-kindness.lesson:10`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Manners and kindness, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/51-manners-and-kindness/9/) - next →: [Manners and kindness, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/51-manners-and-kindness/11/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/51-manners-and-kindness/)