---
title: «Craic» is Irish for fun and chat, «prepone» is Indian English for m… — Parents far away: the army, work abroad, prison · tree and pragmatics
description: «Craic» is Irish for fun and chat, «prepone» is Indian English for move earlier, «servo» is Australian for petrol station, «sus» means dodgy, and «fixin' to» means about to. Who acts: Craic, prepone », servo », sus. A sentence of the lesson «Parents far away: the army, work abroad, prison» of the ev
---

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# Parents far away: the army, work abroad, prison, sentence 55

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Craic» is Irish for fun and chat, «prepone» is Indian English for move earlier, «servo» is Australian for petrol station, «sus» means dodgy, and «fixin' to» means about to.

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**Who acts:** Craic, prepone », servo », sus, fixin · **What happens:** be, mean · **To what, where:** Indian English

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Parents far away: the army, work abroad, prison» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Craic, prepone », servo », sus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:519-parents-far-away-the-army-work-abroad-prison.lesson:55
# text = «Craic» is Irish for fun and chat, «prepone» is Indian English for move earlier, «servo» is Australian for petrol station, «sus» means dodgy, and «fixin' to» means about to.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 519-parents-far-away-the-army-work-abroad-prison.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	_
2	Craic	Craic	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	Irish	Irish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	fun	fun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	chat	chat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
11	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	12	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=13:punct
12	prepone	prepone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	»	»	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
14	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	cop	_	_
15	Indian	Indian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	English	English	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
17	for	for	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	move	move	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
19	earlier	early	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	16	advmod	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
21	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	25	punct	_	_
22	servo	servo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	»	»	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
24	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	cop	_	_
25	Australian	Australian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	conj	_	_
26	for	for	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	petrol	petrol	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
28	station	station	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	_
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=31:punct
30	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	31	punct	_	_
31	sus	sus	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	_
32	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	31	punct	_	_
33	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=25:conj
34	dodgy	dodgy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	xcomp	_	_
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
37	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	38	punct	_	_
38	fixin	fixin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	nsubj	_	_
39	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	38	punct	_	_
40	to	to	ADP	IN	_	38	fixed	_	_
41	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	38	punct	_	_
42	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	conj	_	_
43	about	about	ADV	RB	_	44	advmod	_	_
44	to	to	PART	TO	_	42	xcomp	_	_
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Craic |  |  |  |  | for fun and chat; irish *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** | present | prepone » | Indian English |  |  |  | early *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | present | servo » |  |  |  |  | for petrol station; australian *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **mean** | present | sus |  |  |  |  | dodgy *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **mean** | present | fixin |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:519-parents-far-away-the-army-work-abroad-prison.lesson:55`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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