--- title: The judge smiles, signs the papers and says, «Congratulations.» Then… — Adoption · tree and pragmatics description: The judge smiles, signs the papers and says, «Congratulations.» Then he gives her a teddy from a basket. Who acts: judge. A sentence of the lesson «Adoption» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/522-adoption/5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Adoption](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/522-adoption/) / 5 # Adoption, sentence 5 The judge smiles, signs the papers and says, «Congratulations.» Then he gives her a teddy from a basket. **Who acts:** judge · **What happens:** smile, sign, say, give · **To what, where:** papers, teddy, Adoption, basket · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Adoption» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (judge), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:522-adoption.lesson:5 # text = The judge smiles, signs the papers and says, «Congratulations.» Then he gives her a teddy from a basket. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 522-adoption.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 judge judge NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 smiles smile VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 5 signs sign VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 papers paper NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 obj _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 9 says say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 11 « « PUNCT IN _ 12 case _ _ 12 Congratulations congratulation NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 ccomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=9:obj 13 . . PUNCT . _ 12 punct _ _ 14 » » PUNCT '' _ 12 punct _ _ 15 Then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 17 advmod _ _ 16 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nsubj _ _ 17 gives give VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=9:conj 18 her she PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 iobj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=20:nmod:poss|HaikuPos=PRON:PRP$:Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 19 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 teddy teddy NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obj _ _ 21 from from ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 22 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 23 basket basket NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 nmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:obl 24 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **smile** | present | the judge | | | | | | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **sign** | present | the judge *not said here* | the papers | | | | | vn image\_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent paper=Destination | | 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the judge *not said here* | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **give** | present | judge | a teddy | Adoption | a basket | then | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient teddy=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:522-adoption.lesson:5`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Adoption, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/522-adoption/4/) - next →: [Adoption, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/522-adoption/7/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/522-adoption/)