---
title: Did he do a runner?» («do a runner» = run off, leave without a word). — «Where's your dad?»: questions and cruel jokes · tree and pragmatics
description: Did he do a runner?» («do a runner» = run off, leave without a word). Who acts: boy. A sentence of the lesson ««Where's your dad?»: questions and cruel jokes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# «Where's your dad?»: questions and cruel jokes, sentence 3

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Did he do a runner?» («do a runner» = run off, leave without a word).

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**Who acts:** boy · **What happens:** do, run off, leave · **To what, where:** runner · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson ««Where's your dad?»: questions and cruel jokes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:524-wheres-your-dad-questions-and-cruel-jokes.lesson:3
# text = Did he do a runner?» («do a runner» = run off, leave without a word).
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 524-wheres-your-dad-questions-and-cruel-jokes.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	runner	runner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
7	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
8	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	10	punct	_	_
9	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	_
10	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	runner	runner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
13	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	_
14	=	=	SYM	SYM	_	15	punct	_	_
15	run	run	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	10	parataxis	_	_
16	off	off	ADP	RP	_	15	compound:prt	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	leave	leave	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	conj	_	_
19	without	without	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
22	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	10	punct	_	_
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** | past · do-support | boy | a runner |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent runner=Eventuality |
| 2 | **do** | infinitive | boy *not said here* | a runner |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **run off** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **leave** *in a quote* | infinitive | boy *not said here* |  |  |  |  | without a word | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:524-wheres-your-dad-questions-and-cruel-jokes.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [«Where's your dad?»: questions and cru…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/524-wheres-your-dad-questions-and-cruel-jokes/2/)
- next →: [«Where's your dad?»: questions and cru…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/524-wheres-your-dad-questions-and-cruel-jokes/4/)
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