--- title: One quarrel between friends, or someone bumping you by accident, is… — Bullying and how to stop it · tree and pragmatics description: One quarrel between friends, or someone bumping you by accident, is not bullying, though it can still need sorting out; bullying is repeated and on purpose. Who acts: One quarrel, quarrel. A sentence of the lesson «Bullying and how to stop it» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/55-bullying/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Bullying and how to stop it](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/55-bullying/) / 1 # Bullying and how to stop it, sentence 1 One quarrel between friends, or someone bumping you by accident, is not bullying, though it can still need sorting out; bullying is repeated and on purpose. **Who acts:** One quarrel, quarrel · **What happens:** bump, not be, need, sort out, repeat · **To what, where:** you, bullying This is a sentence of the lesson «Bullying and how to stop it» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One quarrel, quarrel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:055-bullying.lesson:1 # text = One quarrel between friends, or someone bumping you by accident, is not bullying, though it can still need sorting out; bullying is repeated and on purpose. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 055-bullying.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1 1 One one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 2 nummod _ _ 2 quarrel quarrel NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ _ 3 between between ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 friends friend NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nmod _ _ 5 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 6 or or CCONJ CC _ 7 cc _ _ 7 someone someone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 2 conj _ _ 8 bumping bump VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 7 acl _ _ 9 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 8 obj _ _ 10 by by ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 accident accident NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obl _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 2 punct _ _ 13 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 15 cop _ _ 14 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 15 advmod _ _ 15 bullying bully VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 17 though though SCONJ IN _ 21 mark _ _ 18 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nsubj _ _ 19 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 21 aux _ _ 20 still still ADV RB _ 21 advmod _ _ 21 need need VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 15 advcl _ _ 22 sorting sort VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 21 xcomp _ _ 23 out out ADP RP _ 22 compound:prt _ _ 24 ; ; PUNCT : _ 15 punct _ _ 25 bullying bullying NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 nsubj:pass _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=27:nsubj:pass|HaikuPos=VERB:VBG:Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 26 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 27 aux:pass _ _ 27 repeated repeat VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 15 parataxis _ _ 28 and and CCONJ CC _ 30 cc _ _ 29 on on ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 30 purpose purpose NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 conj _ _ 31 . . PUNCT . _ 15 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **bump** | gerund | | you | | | | by accident | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent you=Instrument | | 2 | **not** **is** | present | One quarrel between friends | | | | | bully *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **need** | can | quarrel | | | | still | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | | 4 | **sort out** *not said to happen* | gerund | quarrel *not said here* | | | | | | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **repeat** | present · passive | | bullying | | | | | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:055-bullying.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Bullying and how to stop it, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/55-bullying/0/) - next →: [Bullying and how to stop it, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/55-bullying/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/55-bullying/)