--- title: Surprises and secrets are different: a surprise, like a birthday pre… — My body belongs to me · tree and pragmatics description: Surprises and secrets are different: a surprise, like a birthday present, is happy and is told soon, while a secret that makes you feel worried or uncomfortable is a secret you should never keep. Who acts: Surprises, secret, you. A sentence of the lesson «My body belongs to me» of the everyday cours --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/57-my-body-belongs-to-me/2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [My body belongs to me](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/57-my-body-belongs-to-me/) / 2 # My body belongs to me, sentence 2 Surprises and secrets are different: a surprise, like a birthday present, is happy and is told soon, while a secret that makes you feel worried or uncomfortable is a secret you should never keep. **Who acts:** Surprises, secret, you · **What happens:** be, tell, make, feel, not keep · **To what, where:** you, secret · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «My body belongs to me» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Surprises, secret, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:057-my-body-belongs-to-me.lesson:2 # text = Surprises and secrets are different: a surprise, like a birthday present, is happy and is told soon, while a secret that makes you feel worried or uncomfortable is a secret you should never keep. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 057-my-body-belongs-to-me.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Surprises surprise NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 2 and and CCONJ CC _ 3 cc _ _ 3 secrets secret NOUN NNS Number=Plur 1 conj _ _ 4 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 5 different different ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 6 : : PUNCT : _ 8 punct _ _ 7 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 surprise surprise NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 conj _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 10 like like ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 12 birthday birthday NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 compound _ _ 13 present present NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obl _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 15 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 cop _ _ 16 happy happy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 18 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 19 aux:pass _ _ 19 told tell VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 5 conj _ _ 20 soon soon ADV RB Degree=Pos 19 advmod _ _ 21 , , PUNCT , _ 34 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=24:punct 22 while while SCONJ IN _ 34 mark _ _ 23 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 secret secret NOUN NN Number=Sing 34 nsubj _ _ 25 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 26 nsubj _ _ 26 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 24 acl:relcl _ _ 27 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 26 obj _ _ 28 feel feel VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 26 xcomp _ _ 29 worried worried ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 xcomp _ _ 30 or or CCONJ CC _ 31 cc _ _ 31 uncomfortable uncomfortable ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 29 conj _ _ 32 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 34 cop _ _ 33 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 34 det _ _ 34 secret secret NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 advcl _ _ 35 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 38 nsubj _ _ 36 should should AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 38 aux _ _ 37 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 38 advmod _ _ 38 keep keep VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 34 acl:relcl _ _ 39 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | Surprises and secrets | | | | | different *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **is** | present | | | | | | like a birthday present; happy *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **tell** *speech: assert* | present · passive | Surprises and secrets *not said here* | | | | | soon *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V» | | 4 | **make** | present | a secret | you | | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **feel** | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | worried *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | | 6 | **is a** | present | a secret | a secret | | | | | tree rules | | 7 | **not** **keep** | should | you | a secret *not said here* | | | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:057-my-body-belongs-to-me.lesson:2`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [My body belongs to me, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/57-my-body-belongs-to-me/1/) - next →: [My body belongs to me, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/57-my-body-belongs-to-me/4/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/57-my-body-belongs-to-me/)