--- title: Words online hurt just as much as words said aloud, and a post or ph… — Staying safe and kind online · tree and pragmatics description: Words online hurt just as much as words said aloud, and a post or photo can be copied and kept forever, so before you send something, ask: «Would I say this to their face? Who acts: Words, you, I. A sentence of the lesson «Staying safe and kind online» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/59-staying-safe-and-kind-online/2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Staying safe and kind online](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/59-staying-safe-and-kind-online/) / 2 # Staying safe and kind online, sentence 2 Words online hurt just as much as words said aloud, and a post or photo can be copied and kept forever, so before you send something, ask: «Would I say this to their face? **Who acts:** Words, you, I · **What happens:** hurt, say, copy, keep, send, ask · **To what, where:** much, post, something, this, face · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Staying safe and kind online» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Words, you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:059-staying-safe-and-kind-online.lesson:2 # text = Words online hurt just as much as words said aloud, and a post or photo can be copied and kept forever, so before you send something, ask: «Would I say this to their face? # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 059-staying-safe-and-kind-online.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 Words word NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 2 online online ADV RB _ 1 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=3:advmod 3 hurt hurt VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 just just ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ _ 5 as as ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ _ 6 much much ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 obj _ _ 7 as as SCONJ IN _ 9 mark _ _ 8 words word NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 nsubj _ _ 9 said say VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 advcl _ _ 10 aloud aloud ADV RB _ 9 advmod _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 13 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 post post NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 nsubj:pass _ _ 15 or or CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 16 photo photo NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 conj _ _ 17 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 19 aux _ _ 18 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 19 aux:pass _ _ 19 copied copy VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 conj _ _ 20 and and CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 21 kept keep VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 19 conj _ _ 22 forever forever ADV RB _ 21 advmod _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 24 so so ADV RB _ 30 advmod _ _ 25 before before SCONJ IN _ 27 mark _ _ 26 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 27 nsubj _ _ 27 send send VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 30 advcl _ _ 28 something something PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 27 obj _ _ 29 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 30 ask ask VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj 31 : : PUNCT : _ 30 punct _ _ 32 « « PUNCT `` _ 35 punct _ _ 33 Would would AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 35 aux _ _ 34 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 35 nsubj _ _ 35 say say VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 30 ccomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=30:parataxis 36 this this PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 35 obj _ _ 37 to to ADP IN _ 39 case _ _ 38 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 39 nmod:poss _ _ 39 face face NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 obl _ _ 40 ? ? PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: yes/no question - act: suggest - voice: character - polarity: none - indirect: yes - teacher: changed act=suggest, indirect=1 | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **hurt** | past | Words | much | | | | | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer much=Patient | | 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | words | | | | | aloud *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **copy** | can · passive | | a post or photo | | | | | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | | 4 | **keep** | participle | | | | | | forever *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **send** | present | you | something | | | | | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme | | 6 | **ask** *speech: ask* | infinitive | | | | | | | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 7 | **say** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | would | I | this | photos's face | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent this=Topic to face=Recipient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:059-staying-safe-and-kind-online.lesson:2`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Staying safe and kind online, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/59-staying-safe-and-kind-online/1/) - next →: [Staying safe and kind online, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/59-staying-safe-and-kind-online/3/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/59-staying-safe-and-kind-online/)