---
title: Clever fairness tricks exist: when two children share a cake, one cu… — Thinking cleverly about people · tree and pragmatics
description: Clever fairness tricks exist: when two children share a cake, one cuts and the other chooses, so the cutter has every reason to make the pieces equal. Who acts: Clever fairness tricks, two children, one, other. A sentence of the lesson «Thinking cleverly about people» of the everyday course of Mova'
---

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# Thinking cleverly about people, sentence 5

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Clever fairness tricks exist: when two children share a cake, one cuts and the other chooses, so the cutter has every reason to make the pieces equal.

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**Who acts:** Clever fairness tricks, two children, one, other, cutter · **What happens:** exist, share, cut, choose, have, make · **To what, where:** cake, reason, pieces

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Thinking cleverly about people» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Clever fairness tricks, two children, one, other), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:060-reasoning-about-people.lesson:5
# text = Clever fairness tricks exist: when two children share a cake, one cuts and the other chooses, so the cutter has every reason to make the pieces equal.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 060-reasoning-about-people.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×1
1	Clever	clever	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
2	fairness	fairness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	tricks	trick	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	exist	exist	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
6	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	9	advmod	_	_
7	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	_
9	share	share	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	parataxis	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	cake	cake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	14	nsubj	_	_
14	cuts	cut	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=14:cc
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	nsubj	_	_
18	chooses	choose	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
20	so	so	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	cutter	cutter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
23	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
24	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	25	det	_	_
25	reason	reason	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
26	to	to	PART	TO	_	27	mark	_	_
27	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	acl	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	pieces	piece	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obj	_	_
30	equal	equal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	xcomp	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=29:amod
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **exist** | present | Clever fairness tricks |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **share** | infinitive | two children | a cake |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **cut** | present | one |  |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **choose** | present | the other |  |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **have** | present | the cutter | every reason |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Patient |
| 6 | **make** | to-infinitive | the cutter *not said here* | the pieces |  |  |  | equal *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset piece=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:060-reasoning-about-people.lesson:5`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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