---
title: A cat that stops eating, or keeps going to the litter box without pa… — Cats and dogs up close · tree and pragmatics
description: A cat that stops eating, or keeps going to the litter box without passing anything, may be seriously ill and needs a vet quickly. Who acts: cat, litter box. A sentence of the lesson «Cats and dogs up close» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics o
---

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# Cats and dogs up close, sentence 15

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A cat that stops eating, or keeps going to the litter box without passing anything, may be seriously ill and needs a vet quickly.

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**Who acts:** cat, litter box · **What happens:** stop, eating, keep, go, pass, be · **To what, where:** litter box, anything, vet

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Cats and dogs up close» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cat, litter box), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:061-cats-and-dogs-up-close.lesson:15
# text = A cat that stops eating, or keeps going to the litter box without passing anything, may be seriously ill and needs a vet quickly.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 061-cats-and-dogs-up-close.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
3	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj	_	_
4	stops	stop	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
5	eating	eating	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	4	xcomp	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	keeps	keep	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
9	going	go	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	8	xcomp	_	_
10	to	to	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	litter	litter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	box	box	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
14	without	without	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
15	passing	pass	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	13	acl	_	_
16	anything	anything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	15	obj	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
18	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
19	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	cop	_	_
20	seriously	seriously	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	ill	ill	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	needs	need	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	conj	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	vet	vet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
26	quickly	quickly	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	21	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: warn
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- hedged: yes
- teacher: changed act=warn

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stop** | present | a cat |  |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality |
| 2 | **eating** | gerund | a cat *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **keep** | present | a cat *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **go** | gerund | a cat *not said here* |  |  | the litter box |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to box=Initial\_Location |
| 5 | **pass** | gerund | the litter box *not said here* | anything |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme anything=Trajectory |
| 6 | **is** | may | a cat |  |  |  |  | ill, seriously *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **need** | present | a cat *not said here* | a vet |  |  |  | quickly *property* | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot vet=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:061-cats-and-dogs-up-close.lesson:15`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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