---
title: Before a bird flies indoors you close windows and doors, cover mirro… — Birds, reptiles and choosing a pet · tree and pragmatics
description: Before a bird flies indoors you close windows and doors, cover mirrors and turn off fans. Who acts: bird, you. A sentence of the lesson «Birds, reptiles and choosing a pet» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Birds, reptiles and choosing a pet, sentence 9

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Before a bird flies indoors you close windows and doors, cover mirrors and turn off fans.

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**Who acts:** bird, you · **What happens:** fly, close, cover, turn off · **To what, where:** windows, mirrors, fans

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Birds, reptiles and choosing a pet» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bird, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:064-birds-reptiles-and-choosing-a-pet.lesson:9
# text = Before a bird flies indoors you close windows and doors, cover mirrors and turn off fans.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 064-birds-reptiles-and-choosing-a-pet.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1
1	Before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	bird	bird	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	flies	fly	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	advcl	_	_
5	indoors	indoors	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
6	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	close	close	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	windows	window	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	doors	door	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	conj	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=13:punct
12	cover	cover	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	conj	_	_
13	mirrors	mirror	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obj	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	turn	turn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	conj	_	_
16	off	off	ADP	RP	_	15	compound:prt	_	_
17	fans	fan	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obj	_	_
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: suggest
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- indirect: yes
- teacher: changed act=suggest, indirect=1

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fly** | present | a bird |  |  |  |  | indoors *property* | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **close** | present | you | windows and doors |  |  |  |  | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent window=Patient |
| 3 | **cover** | infinitive | you *not said here* | mirrors |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mirror=Destination |
| 4 | **turn off** | infinitive | you *not said here* | fans |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent fan=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:064-birds-reptiles-and-choosing-a-pet.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Birds, reptiles and choosing a pet, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/64-birds-reptiles-and-choosing-a-pet/8/)
- next →: [Birds, reptiles and choosing a pet, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/64-birds-reptiles-and-choosing-a-pet/10/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/64-birds-reptiles-and-choosing-a-pet/)

