---
title: Most spiders and snakes are harmless and even helpful, but a few hav… — Spiders, snakes and wild neighbours · tree and pragmatics
description: Most spiders and snakes are harmless and even helpful, but a few have strong venom, so the safe rule everywhere is: do not touch, give them space, and tell an adult. Who acts: Most spiders, few, safe rule. A sentence of the lesson «Spiders, snakes and wild neighbours» of the everyday course of Mova'
---

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# Spiders, snakes and wild neighbours, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Most spiders and snakes are harmless and even helpful, but a few have strong venom, so the safe rule everywhere is: do not touch, give them space, and tell an adult.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Most spiders, few, safe rule · **What happens:** be, have, not touch, give, tell · **To what, where:** strong venom, space, spiders, adult · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Spiders, snakes and wild neighbours» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Most spiders, few, safe rule), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:069-spiders-snakes-and-wild-neighbours.lesson:0
# text = Most spiders and snakes are harmless and even helpful, but a few have strong venom, so the safe rule everywhere is: do not touch, give them space, and tell an adult.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 069-spiders-snakes-and-wild-neighbours.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1
1	Most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	2	amod	_	_
2	spiders	spider	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=2:cc
4	snakes	snake	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
5	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
6	harmless	harmless	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=6:cc
8	even	even	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
9	helpful	helpful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	conj	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
11	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	nsubj	_	_
14	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
15	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	venom	venom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
18	so	so	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
20	safe	safe	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	rule	rule	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
22	everywhere	everywhere	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	21	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=23:advmod
23	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
24	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	23	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=27:punct
25	do	do	AUX	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
26	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	27	advmod	_	_
27	touch	touch	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	23	parataxis	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
29	give	give	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	27	conj	_	_
30	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	iobj	_	_
31	space	space	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
34	tell	tell	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	27	conj	_	_
35	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	adult	adult	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Most spiders and snakes |  |  |  |  | harmless *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **be** |  | Most spiders and snakes *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **have** | present | a few | strong venom |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent venom=Patient |
| 4 | **be** | present | the safe rule |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **not** **touch** | infinitive · do-support |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **give** | infinitive |  | space | spiders *= spider* |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient space=Theme |
| 7 | **tell** *speech: assert* | infinitive |  |  | a adult |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:069-spiders-snakes-and-wild-neighbours.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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