--- title: A boy of nine swam out past the flags at Bondi; the rip pulled him o… — Swimming basics and water confidence · tree and pragmatics description: A boy of nine swam out past the flags at Bondi; the rip pulled him out and the lifeguards could not reach him in time. Who acts: boy, rip, lifeguards. A sentence of the lesson «Swimming basics and water confidence» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the prag --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/7-swimming-and-water/5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Swimming basics and water confidence](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/7-swimming-and-water/) / 5 # Swimming basics and water confidence, sentence 5 A boy of nine swam out past the flags at Bondi; the rip pulled him out and the lifeguards could not reach him in time. **Who acts:** boy, rip, lifeguards · **What happens:** swim out, pull out, not reach · **To what, where:** flags, boy This is a sentence of the lesson «Swimming basics and water confidence» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, rip, lifeguards), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:007-swimming-and-water.lesson:5 # text = A boy of nine swam out past the flags at Bondi; the rip pulled him out and the lifeguards could not reach him in time. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 007-swimming-and-water.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 boy boy NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 3 of of ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 nine nine NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 2 nmod _ _ 5 swam swim VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 out out ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 7 past past ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 flags flag NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:obl 10 at at ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 Bondi Bondi PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 nmod _ _ 12 ; ; PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 rip rip NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ _ 15 pulled pull VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj 16 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 obj _ _ 17 out out ADP RP _ 15 compound:prt _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=15:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:_ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 lifeguards lifeguard NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 nsubj _ _ 21 could could AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 23 aux _ _ 22 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 23 advmod _ _ 23 reach reach VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 15 conj _ _ 24 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 obj _ _ 25 in in ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 26 time time NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obl _ _ 27 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=15:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **swim out** | past | a boy of nine | | | the flags at Bondi | | out *property* | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme past flag=Trajectory | | 2 | **pull out** | past | the rip | boy | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **not** **reach** | could | the lifeguards | boy | | | time | | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent he=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:007-swimming-and-water.lesson:5`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Swimming basics and water confidence, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/7-swimming-and-water/4/) - next →: [Swimming basics and water confidence, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/7-swimming-and-water/6/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/7-swimming-and-water/)